Answer: (C) Dissolution is the process by which a solute form a solution in a solvent.
Explanation: Dissolution can be described as the process by which a solute dissolves in a solvent to give a solvent.
The solute may be a solid, liquid or gas and solvent is usually a liquid but can also be liquid, gas or supercritical fluid. The most common solvent is water and it is referred to as the universal solvent.
Example are:
1.Stirring of sugar in water.
In this case the solute is the sugar and the solvent is water.
2.Organic substances dissolves readily in solvent like kerosene and benzene and they are known as non-polar solvent while the organic substances are the solute
Answer:
It is the portion of internal energy that can be transferred from one substance to another.
Answer:
HA + KOH → KA + H₂O
Explanation:
The unknown solid acid in water can release its proton as this:
HA + H₂O → H₃O⁺ + A⁻
As we have the anion A⁻, when it bonded to the cation K⁺, salt can be generated, so the reaction of HA and KOH must be a neutralization one, where you form water and a salt
HA + KOH → KA + H₂O
It is a neutralization reaction because H⁺ from the acid and OH⁻ from the base can be neutralized as water
The answer is homogeneous
<span>Kind of substance besides water:
The best example of hydrogen bonding excluding water is DNA. The two strands of polymers are connected by hydrogen bonds between the nucleotide bases</span>.