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Semmy [17]
3 years ago
11

How many molecules of NaCl are in 58.5 g NaCl?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Inga [223]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

6.023*10 ²³ molecules

Explanation:

Moles is denoted by given mass divided by the molecular mass ,  

Hence ,  

n = w / m

n = moles ,  

w = given mass ,  

m = molecular mass .

From the question ,

given mass of NaCl = w = 58.5 g

As we know the molecular mass of NaCl = m = 58.5 g/mol

Moles can be calculted from the above formula -

n = w / m  =  58.5 g / 58.5 g/mol = 1 mol

Since , 1 mol has 6.023*10 ²³ particles ,

Therefore ,

1 mol of NaCl = 6.023*10 ²³ molecules

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Consider the following reaction:
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2. 0.58 mol

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\text{Moles} = \text{1.5 L} \times \dfrac{\text{1.0 mol}}{\text{1 L}} = \text{1.5 mol }

(b) Final moles of H₂O₂

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\text{Moles} = \text{1.5 L} \times \dfrac{\text{0.22 mol}}{\text{1 L}} = \text{0.33 mol }

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Moles reacted = 1.5 mol - 0.33 mol = 1.17 mol

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