1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Fofino [41]
1 year ago
8

3 A rocket of mass 1200 kg is travelling at 2000 m/s. It fires its engine for 1 minute. The forward thrust provided by the rocke

t engines is 10 kN (10 000 N).
(i) Use increase in momentum = F x t to calculate the increase in momentum of the rocket.
(ii) Use your answer to a to calculate the increase in velocity of the rocket and its new velocity after firing the engines.​
Physics
1 answer:
natita [175]1 year ago
5 0

The impulse shared by the object equals the difference in momentum of the object. In equation form,

F • t = m • Δ v. In a collision, objects experience an impulse; the impulse causes and is equal to the difference in momentum.

<h3>How to calculate  thrust provided by the rocket engines is 10 kN (10 000 N).?</h3>

a)There is this impulse-momentum change equation.

where m$ is the mass of a body, $F$ is a force acting to the body, $t$ is time and $D E L A T A N\}=V_{2}-V_{1}$ is the change of velocity.We consider everything is happen along a straight line, and gravitation does not participate.So, the increase of momentum is $\mathrm{F}^{*} \mathrm{t}=10000 \mathrm{~N} * 60$ seconds $=600000 \mathrm{~N}^{*} \mathrm{~s}=600000\left(\mathrm{~kg}^{*} \mathrm{~m}\right)^{*} \mathrm{~s} / \mathrm{s}^{\wedge} 2=600000 \mathrm{~kg}{ }^{*} \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}$.

We consider everything exits happen along a straight line, and gravitation does not participate.

So, the increase of momentum is F×t = 10000 N × 60 seconds = 600000 N*s = 600000 (kg*m)*s/s^2 = 600000 kg*m/s.

$$\Delta(\mathrm{V})=\frac{\mathrm{F.t}}{\mathrm{m}}=\frac{600000}{1200}=500 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s} .$$

New velocity after  engine was firing during 60 seconds is 2000 + 500 = 2500 m/s.

To learn more about Impulse-momentum, refer

brainly.com/question/20586658

#SPJ9

You might be interested in
What is the minimum frequency with which a 200-turn, flat coil of cross sectional area 300 cm2 can be rotated in a uniform 30-mT
sergiy2304 [10]

Answer:

The minimum frequency of the coil is 7.1 Hz

Explanation:

Given;

number of turns, N = 200 turns

cross sectional area, A = 300 cm² = 300 x 10⁻⁴ m²

magnitude of magnetic field strength, B = 30 x 10⁻³ T

maximum value of the induced emf, E = 8 V

Maximum induced emf is given as;

E = NBAω

where

ω is angular velocity (ω = 2πf)

E = NBA2πf

where;

f is the minimum frequency, measured in hertz (Hz)

f = E / (NBA2π)

f = 8 / (200 x 30 x 10⁻³  x 300 x 10⁻⁴ x 2 x 3.142)

f = 7.073 Hz

f = 7.1 Hz

Therefore, the minimum frequency of the coil is 7.1 Hz

8 0
3 years ago
Please help :/ The same motor is used in rockets with different masses. The rockets have different accelerations. According to N
Ymorist [56]

Answer:

1. As rocket mass increases, acceleration decreases.

2. The inverse of the mass of the boat.

Explanation:

1. Newton's second law of motion states;

         F = ma

where F is the force applied, m is the mass and a is the acceleration.

Therefore, increasing the mass of a rocket increases its weight which would reduce its acceleration provided that the force is constant. Thus, as rocket mass increases, acceleration decreases.

2. The slope of the graph can be expressed as;

From Newton's second law,

F = ma

Slope = (Δa) ÷ (ΔF)

Slope = \frac{a}{F}

⇒ \frac{1}{m} = \frac{a}{F}

Therefore, the slope of the graph is the reciprocal of the mass of the boat.

7 0
3 years ago
What is the mass of an object that is accelerated at 25 m/s2 by a force of 135 N?
yKpoI14uk [10]

Answer:

<h3>The answer is 5.4 kg</h3>

Explanation:

The mass of the object can be found by using the formula

m =  \frac{f}{a}  \\

f is the force

a is the acceleration

From the question we have

m =  \frac{135}{25}   =  \frac{27}{5} \\

We have the final answer as

<h3>5.4 kg</h3>

Hope this helps you

4 0
3 years ago
What type of electromagnetic wave does a light bulb and a radio antenna release?
andrew-mc [135]
I believe that a light bulb releases visible light and a radio antenna releases a radio waves
4 0
3 years ago
Calculate the approximate volume of a uranium nucleus, 23592u. (you can ignore the mass defect in this calculation and simply ta
tester [92]

Radius of nuclei is given by formula

R = R_oA^{1/3}

now we can say volume of the nuclei is given as

V = \frac{4}{3}\pi R_o^3* A

now the density is given as

density = mass / volume

mass of nuclei = mass of neutron + mass of protons

m = z*m_p + (A- z)*m_n

m_p = m_n = 1.008u

m = A*1.008u

Now density is given as

\rho = \frac{A*1.008u}{\frac{4}{3}\pi R_0^3* A}

here we know that

R_0 = 1.2 fm

\rho = \frac{1.008u}{\frac{4}{3}\pi*(1.2*10^{-15})^3}

\rho = 2.31 * 10^{17} kg/m^3

So from above we can say that density of all nuclei is almost same.

5 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • What distance formula
    15·1 answer
  • Given the following lens combination:
    5·2 answers
  • The energy of an electromagnetic wave is related to
    5·1 answer
  • Which are examples of convection currents ? Select three options.
    12·2 answers
  • Which of the following is an appropriate receive filter bandwidth for minimizing noise and interference for CW reception?A. 500
    10·1 answer
  • 3730 watts equals about how many horsepower<br><br>A.5<br>B.10<br>C.20<br>D.30
    15·2 answers
  • (This is a non-relativistic warm-up problem, to get you to think about reference frames.) A girl throws a baseball upwards at ti
    15·1 answer
  • How do thermostats work?
    11·2 answers
  • What is gravity???☺️<br>​
    5·2 answers
  • Which is required for
    13·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!