<u>The motions of the gas and stars at the center indicate that it contains 4 million solar masses within a region no larger than our solar system</u> is the evidence supports the existence of a very massive black hole at the center of our galaxy.
<h3>
What is black hole?</h3>
Black holes are points in space that are so dense they create deep gravity sinks. Beyond a certain region, not even light can escape the powerful tug of a black hole's gravity. And anything that ventures too close—be it star, planet, or spacecraft—will be stretched and compressed like putty in a theoretical process aptly known as spaghettification.
There are four types of black holes: stellar, intermediate, supermassive, and miniature. The most commonly known way a black hole forms is by stellar death. As stars reach the ends of their lives, most will inflate, lose mass, and then cool to form white dwarfs. But the largest of these fiery bodies, those at least 10 to 20 times as massive as our own sun, are destined to become either super-dense neutron stars or so-called stellar-mass black holes.
Learn more about black holes
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Answer:
DU = 375 Joules
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Quantity of heat = 500 Joules
Work done = 125 Joules
To find the change in internal energy;
Mathematically, the change in internal energy of a system is given by the formula;
DU = Q - W
Where;
- DU is the change in internal energy.
- Q is the quantity of energy.
- W is the work done.
Substituting into the formula, we have;
DU = 500 - 125
<em>DU = 375 Joules</em>
Answer:
Explanation:
From the question, it says that their tent is 11 km away from the shore which is also 3 km away from the coral reef. Essentially, the tent us 11 + 3 km away from the coral reef, and that's 14 km. He has to run at a rate of 7 know to cover an 11 km length and swim at 2 kmph to cover a 3 km length.
All the visitor needs to do is run more than 7 kmph to reduce the days time. For example, running at 11 kmph takes him or her exactly 1 hour to reach the shore, before taking another swim of about an hour to reach the reef
Objects that look red are doing that.
Answer:
(a) Since net charge remains same,after immersion Q is same
(b) I. 14.56pF ii. 3.05V
(c) ΔU = 5.204nJ
Explanation:
a)
C = kεA/d
k=1 for air
ε is 8.85x10-12F/m
A = .0025m2
d = .125m
C = 8.85x10-12x.0025/.125 = 1.77x10-13F = 0.177pF
Q = CV = .177pF * 244V = 43.188pC
Since net charge remains same,after immersion Q is same
b)
C = kεA/d, for distilled water k is approx. 80
Cwater = Cair x k
=0.177pF x 80 = 14.16pF
Q is same and C is changed V=Q/c holds. where Q is still 43.188pC and C is now 14.16pF, so V = 43.188pC/14.16pF = 3.05V
c) Change in energy: ΔU = Uwater - Uair
Uwater = Q2/2C = (43.188)2/2x.177pF = 5.27nJ
Uair = Q2/2C = (43.188)2/2x14.16pF = 0.066nJ
ΔU = 5.204nJ
