Question

(i) What happens to the magnitude of the charge on each plate of a capacitor if the potential difference between the conductors is doubled? (a) It becomes four times larger. (b) It becomes two times larger. (c) It is unchanged. (d) It becomes one-half as large. (e) It becomes one-fourth as large.

Answer 1

It becomes two times larger when the magnitude of the charge on each plate of a capacitor if the potential difference between the conductors is doubled.

What is a conductor?

A substance or material that permits the flow of electricity is known as an electrical conductor. When voltage is provided, electrical charge carriers, often electrons or ions, travel effortlessly from atom to atom in a conductor. The majority of metals, including copper, are regarded as good conductors, whereas nonmetals, or insulators, are regarded as poor conductors. In general, conductivity refers to a substance's ability to carry heat or electricity. An electrical current flows through a conductor because it provides little to no resistance to the movement of electrons. Typically, good electrical conductors include metals, metal alloys, electrolytes, even some nonmetals like graphite and liquids like water.

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