Heat transferred - Work done = Internal Energy
Explanation:
- If there is more heat transfer than the work done, the energy difference is called internal energy
- The first law of thermodynamics equation is given as ΔU=Q−W where, ΔU = Internal energy; Q = Heat transfer; W = Work done
- Heat = transfer of thermal energy between two bodies at different temperatures
- Work = force used to transfer energy between a system and its surroundings
- The First Law of Thermodynamics states - energy can be converted from one form to another with the interaction of heat, work and internal energy
- Energy cannot be created nor destroyed
Explanation:
According to Newton's First Law of motion, if a box is pushed with no external resistance, the box will keep on moving due to the absence of external force. It might gets stopped due to frictional force that is acting between the surface and the ball. The first law of motion is also known as law of inertia. the magnitude of force acting on the object is given by second law of motion.
