<h3>
Answer:</h3>
B) 4H₂(g) + O₂(g) ⟶ 2H₂O(l)
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Explanation:</h3>
- Chemical reactions occur when compounds or elements combine to form new compounds or other elements.
- Chemical reactions may be classified into various types which include synthesis reactions, replacement reaction, decomposition reactions, and precipitation reactions among others.
- In our case, we were supposed to identify a synthesis reaction.
- Thus, we need to know what is a synthesis reaction.
- A synthesis reaction is a reaction that occurs when two elements or small compounds combine to generate a large compound.
- In this case, B is the choice that shows a synthesis reaction where hydrogen gas combines with oxygen gas to yield water.
The answer is homogeneous
Answer:
₂He⁴
Explanation:
Alpha radiations are emitted as a result of radioactive decay. The atom emit the alpha particles consist of two proton and two neutrons. Which is also called helium nuclei. When atom undergoes the alpha emission the original atom convert into the atom having mass number less than 4 and atomic number less than 2 as compared to parent atom the starting atom.
Properties of alpha radiation:
Alpha radiations can travel in a short distance.
These radiations can not penetrate into the skin or clothes.
These radiations can be harmful for the human if these are inhaled.
These radiations can be stopped by a piece of paper.
₉₂U²³⁸ → ₉₀Th²³⁴ + ₂He⁴ + energy
As has an atomic number of 33, so it has 33 protons.
It has a charge of 3-, so there are three more electrons than protons. Thus, there are 36 electrons.
It has a mass of 75, which is the sum of neutrons and protons.
33+n=75 ---> n = 75 - 33 = 42 neutrons
The answer is e) 33 protons, 42 neutrons and 36 electrons.