Answer:
5.81L
Explanation:
N1 = 1.70 moles
V1 = 3.80L
V2 = ?
N2 = 2.60 moles
Mole - volume relationship,
N1 / V1 = N2 / V2
V2 = (N2 × V1) / N1
V2 = (2.60 × 3.80) / 1.70
V2 = 9.88 / 1.70
V2 = 5.81 L
The volume of the gas is 5.81L
Its a single Displacement reaction
Answer:
The ability of the molecule to pack more tightly increases the melting point.
Explanation:
In hydrocarbons of same molecular formula, melting point is determined by:
- weak intermolecular forces
- Molecular symmetry
Higher the intermolecular forces and molecular symmetry, higher will be the melting point.
Intermolecular forces in hydrocarbons decreases with branching. Moreover, branching interfere the tight packing of the molecule in the crystal. Therefore, branched hydrocarbons tend to have lower melting point.
However, in highly branched hydrocarbons molecular symmetry increases which results in tight packing of the molecule in the crystal.
So, highly tight packed molecules tend to have high melting point.
As (CH3)2CHC(CH3)3 is highly branched and has high molecular symmetry, therefore, its melting point is highest among given.
So, among the given, option c is correct.
Answer:
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Explanation:
Answer: There are 4 monofluoro derivatives of methylcyclopentane. Only 1 derivative has flourine atom attached to a primary carbon.
Explanation: The compound methylcyclopentane has 1-primary carbon, 4- secondary carbons and 1-tertiary carbon.
1) Primary carbon (1°): In this the carbon atom is attached directly to only one carbon atom.
2) Secondary carbon (2°): In this the carbon is attached directly to two carbon atoms.
3) Tertiary Carbon (3°): In this the carbon is attached directly to three carbon atoms.
The monofluoro derivatives are shown in the image below.
Structure B is the only derivative which has fluorine attached to primary carbon atom.