Answer:
C
Explanation:
That is where the most heat and light is showing on this diagram.
Momentum is conserved after the collision
Momentum of 2 Kg before collision = 2 * 3 = 6
Momentum of 4 kg before collision = 4 * -3 = -12
so 6 + -12 = 2 * -4 + 4 *x where x is velocity of 4kg marble.
4x - 8 = -6
4x = 2
x = 0.5
Velocity of 4 kg marble is 0.5 m/s after collision
The 2 kg marble will move in the opposite direction to which it was moving before the collision.
Answer:
Explanation:
Given
Volume of bucket 
Time taken to fill the bucket 
so volume flow rate is 
1 gal is equivalent to 

mass flow rate 


(b)Average velocity through nozzle exit



Answer:
i. The error is the rough convex mirror.
ii. This should be replaced with a smooth convex morror.
Explanation:
Reflection is dependent on the surface involved and has two types; diffuse and specular. When the surface is rough, diffused reflection is observed. The surface causes a distortion of the incident light (the rays would be reflected at different angles to one another) after reflection. This makes some rays to interfere with one another. While specular reflection is observed with a smooth surface.
In the statement, the rough convex mirror would produce a distorted reflection which would produce diffused reflection. The effect is that few or no rays (depending on the degree of how rough the surfce is) would be reflected to the other smooth, flat diagonal mirror.