A 3.53-g sample of aluminum completely reacts with oxygen to form 6.67 g of aluminum oxide. find percent composition
1 answer:
The mass percent composition of aluminum is 52.9% in aluminum oxide.
Mass of the aluminum = 3.53 g
Mass of the aluminum oxide = 6.67 g.
The mass percent of a substance is the mass of the substance divided by the mass of the compound into 100.
Aluminum reacts with oxygen to form aluminum oxide.
The overall balanced equation for the reaction is,
The mass percent composition of aluminum in the aluminum oxide is,
= 52.9 %
Therefore, the mass percent composition of aluminum is 52.9% in aluminum oxide.
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The total mechanical energy of the system at any moment of the motion is:
where U is the potential energy and K the kinetic energy.
At the beginning of the motion, the ball starts from the ground so its altitude is h=0 and therefore its potential energy U is zero. So, the mechanical energy is just kinetic energy:
When the ball reaches the maximum altitude of its flight, it starts to go down again, so its speed at that moment is zero: v=0. So, its kinetic energy at the top is zero. So the total mechanical energy is just potential energy:
But the mechanical energy must be conserved, Ef=Ei, so we have
and so, the potential energy at the top of the flight is
The total mechanical energy of the system at any moment of the motion is:
where U is the potential energy and K the kinetic energy.
At the beginning of the motion, the ball starts from the ground so its altitude is h=0 and therefore its potential energy U is zero. So, the mechanical energy is just kinetic energy:
When the ball reaches the maximum altitude of its flight, it starts to go down again, so its speed at that moment is zero: v=0. So, its kinetic energy at the top is zero. So the total mechanical energy is just potential energy:
But the mechanical energy must be conserved, Ef=Ei, so we have
and so, the potential energy at the top of the flight is