The ideal gas law:
$pV=nRT \Rightarrow p=\frac{nRT}{V}$
p - pressure, n - number of moles, R - the gas constant, T - temperature, V - volume

The volume and temperature of all three containers are the same, so the pressure depends on the number of moles. The greater the number of moles, the higher the pressure.
The mass of gases is 50 g.

$Ar \\
M \approx 39.948 \ \frac{g}{mol} \\
n=\frac{50 \ g}{39.948 \ \frac{g}{mol}} \approx 1.25 \ mol \\ \\
SF_6 \\
M \approx 146.06 \ \frac{g}{mol} \\
n=\frac{50 \ g}{146.06 \ \frac{g}{mol}} \approx 0.34 \ mol \\ \\
Cl_2 \\
M=70.9 \ \frac{g}{mol} \\
n=\frac{50 \ g}{70.9 \ \frac{g}{mol}} \approx 0.71 \ mol$

The greatest number of moles is in the container with Ar, so there is the highest pressure.

4 0

3 years ago

Two elements with the same number of protons but a different number of 2 points

notsponge [240]

Answer: isotopes

Explanation: I remember this from when I took honors chemistry, they are know as isotopes.

3 0

2 years ago