Explanation:
Anabolic pathways are those that require energy to synthesize larger molecules. Catabolic pathways are those that generate energy by breaking down larger molecules. Both types of pathways are required for maintaining the cell's energy balance.
Answer:
Number 1. The effective nuclear change of oxygen is greater that of fluorine.
Answer:
c. H₂O (l) → H₂O(s)
Explanation:
The correct answer is option C: The molecular formulas for the substance(s) on the left side of the equation and on the right side of the equation are identical. This means that there was not a chemical change, but a physical one.
In this concrete example, what happened was a <em>change of states of matter</em>: from liquid (l) to solid (s).
Other reactions have different molecular formulas on both sides of the equation, thus they represent chemical changes.
<h2>Enthalpy Difference</h2>
Explanation:
- The 2nd Law of Thermodynamics states that when energy is converted from one form to another, some is always lost due to difference in the enthalpy of the system, which always increases.
- Enthalpy may be defined as the amount of energy that is stored.
- During a chemical reaction, the system will absorb or gives out energy in the form of heat and light.
- The change in energy during a chemical reaction is due to the difference in the energy amount of reacting species and species that are formed.