Answer:
(a) Covalent bond. NF₃ (nitrogen trifluoride)
(b) Ionic bond. LiCl (lithium chloride)
Explanation:
<em>(a) N and F</em>
Nitrogen and fluorine are nonmetals, with high and similar electronegativities, so they form covalent bonds, in which they share pairs of electrons to complete the octet in their valence shell. N has 5 valence electrons so it will form 3 covalent bonds while each Cl has 7 valence electrons so it will form 1 covalent bond. As a result, the empirical formula is NF₃ (nitrogen trifluoride).
<em>(b) Li and Cl</em>
Lithium is a metal and Chlorine is a nonmetal. They have different electronegativities so they form an ionic bond, in which Cl gains 1 electron (7 valence e⁻) and Li loses 1 electron (1 valence e⁻). The empirical formula is LiCl (lithium chloride).
I’m pretty sure the answer would be natural
Answer:
The key feature of an amine is a nitrogen atom bonded to a carbonyl carbon atom. Like esters, amides are formed in a condensation reaction. ... These polymers are formed from another organic nitrogen compound, the amino acid. These molecules contain both an amine group and a carboxyl group.
The longest chain of carbons will contain the highest number of carbon atoms.
Explanation:
question 3 - the longest chain have 7 carbon atoms
question 4 - the longest chain have 8 carbon atoms
question 1 - the longest chain have 5 carbon atoms
You may find in the attached picture the longest chain colored in blue for each of the compounds.
Learn more about:
longest carbon chain
brainly.com/question/4859077
brainly.com/question/3542033
#learnwithBrainly
