Draw the organic product formed when the following compounds undergo a substitution reaction: (c) formic acid and 2-methyl-1-pro
1 answer:
The organic product formed when the formic acid and 2-methyl-1-propanol compounds undergo a substitution reaction is 2-methylpropyl Methanoate.
<h3>What is Substitution reaction? </h3>Substitution reaction is a reaction in which one group substitute the functional group of another organic compound or it can also be defined as a reaction that involves the replacement of one atom or group of atoms of a compound with another atom or group of atom.
<h3>Types of Substitution reaction</h3>Substitution Reactions are basically of two types:
nucleophilic reaction and electrophilic reactions. These two types of substitution reactions differ in the types of atom that is attached to its original molecule. In the nucleophilic reactions, the atom is electron-rich species, on the other hand, in the electrophilic reaction, the atom is an electron-deficient species.
When the formic acid and 2-methyl-1-propanol compounds undergo a substitution reaction, esterification take place. Therefore, the product formed is an ester.
Thus we found that the organic product formed when the formic acid and 2-methyl-1-propanol compounds undergo a substitution reaction is 2-methylpropyl Methanoate.
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<u>Answer:</u> The number of molecules of carbon dioxide gas are
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the molar solubility, we use the equation given by Henry's law, which is:
where,
= Henry's constant =
= molar solubility of carbon dioxide gas
= pressure of carbon dioxide gas = 0.250 atm
Putting values in above equation, we get:
To calculate the number of moles for given molarity, we use the equation:
Molarity of carbon dioxide =
Volume of solution = 0.550 L
Putting values in above equation, we get:
According to mole concept:
1 mole of a compound contains number of molecules
So, moles of carbon dioxide will contain =
number of molecules
Hence, the number of molecules of carbon dioxide gas are