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hjlf
3 years ago
7

1. What was the purpose of creating a sodium bicarbonate solution? What was the purpose of adding soap to the solution?

Chemistry
1 answer:
raketka [301]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

1. Source of carbon  

2. Removal of cuticle

Explanation:

You may have been doing a photosynthesis lab in a biology course.

1. NaHCO₃

The purpose of creating a sodium bicarbonate solution was to provide the carbon that the plant needs for photosynthesis.

2. Soap solution

The soap solution acted as a detergent.  It removed some of the waxy, water-repelling cuticle from the leaf's surface and made it easier for the sodium carbonate solution to get inside.

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Calculate the number of moles of BaF2 in a 10.0 g sample of BaF2.
UkoKoshka [18]

Answer:

The number of moles = 0.06 moles

Explanation:

i) Formula

Number of moles = Mass of the sample ÷ Molar masses of the substances

ii) Number of moles = 10.0 ÷ (137)+(19×2)

= 10.0 ÷ 175

= 0.06 moles

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A compound has a pka of 7.4. to 100 ml of a 1.0 m solution of this compound at ph 8.0 is added 30 ml of 1.0 m hydrochloric acid.
Monica [59]
 Using the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation on the solution before HCl addition: pH = pKa + log([A-]/[HA]) 8.0 = 7.4 + log([A-]/[HA]); [A-]/[HA] = 4.0. (equation 1) Also, 0.1 L * 1.0 mol/L = 0.1 moles total of the compound. Therefore, [A-] + [HA] = 0.1 (equation 2) Solving the simultaneous equations 1 and 2 gives: A- = 0.08 moles AH = 0.02 moles Adding strong acid reduces A- and increases AH by the same amount. 0.03 L * 1 mol/L = 0.03 moles HCl will be added, soA- = 0.08 - 0.03 = 0.05 moles AH = 0.02 + 0.03 = 0.05 moles Therefore, after HCl addition, [A-]/[HA] = 0.05 / 0.05 = 1.0 Resubstituting into the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation: pH = 7.4 + log(1.0) = 7.4, the final pH.
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Scientists use _____ as chemical symbols.<br><br> dots<br> letters<br> shapes<br> lines
defon

Answer:

Letters

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
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To determine the enthalpy and entropy of dissolving a compound, you need to measure the Ksp at multiple _______. Then, plot ln(K
Aloiza [94]

Answer:

To determine the enthalpy and entropy of dissolving a compound, you need to measure the Ksp at multiple temperatures. Then, plot ln(Ksp) vs. 1/T. The slope of the plotted line relates to the enthalpy (ΔH) of dissolving and the intercept of the plotted line relates to the entropy (ΔS) of dissolving.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given information, it turns out possible for us use the thermodynamic definition of the Gibbs free energy and its relationship with Ksp as follows:

\Delta G=-RTln(Ksp)\\\\\Delta G=\Delta H-T\Delta S

Thus, by combining them, we obtain:

-RTln(Ksp)=\Delta H-T\Delta S\\\\ln(Ksp)=-\frac{\Delta H}{RT} +\frac{T\Delta S}{RT} \\\\ln(Ksp)=-\frac{\Delta H}{RT} +\frac{\Delta S}{R}

Which is related to the general line equation:

y=mx+b

Whereas:

y=ln(Ksp)\\\\m=-\frac{\Delta H}{R} \\\\x=\frac{1}{T} \\\\b=\frac{\Delta S}{R}

It means that we answer to the blanks as follows:

To determine the enthalpy and entropy of dissolving a compound, you need to measure the Ksp at multiple temperatures. Then, plot ln(Ksp) vs. 1/T. The slope of the plotted line relates to the enthalpy (ΔH) of dissolving and the intercept of the plotted line relates to the entropy (ΔS) of dissolving.

Regards!

8 0
2 years ago
If you chip a tooth, most likely you will go to the dentist to have the missing material filled in. Currently the material used
AnnZ [28]

ti\his answer is radiation

7 0
3 years ago
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