Answer:
a. 123.9°C
b.
c.
Explanation:
Hello, I'm attaching a picture with the numerical development of this exercise.
a. Since the steam is overheated vapour, the specific volume is gotten from the corresponding table. Then, as it became a saturated vapour, we look for the interval in which the same volume of state 1 is, then we interpolate and get the temperature.
b. Now, at 80°C, since it is about a rigid tank (constant volume for every thermodynamic process), the specific volume of the mixture is 0.79645 m^3/kg as well, so the specific volume for the liquid and the vapour are taken into account to get the quality of 0.234.
c. Now,since this is an isocoric process, the heat transfer per kg of steam is computed as the difference in the internal energy, considering the initial condition (showed in a. part) and the final one computed here.
** The thermodynamic data were obtained from Cengel's thermodynamics book 7th edition.
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Answer:
Real gas particles have significant volume
Real gas particles have more complex interactions than ideal gas particles.
Explanation:
An ideal gas is an imaginary concept and a gas behaves almost ideally at certain pressure and temperature conditions.
The gas in real deviates from the ideal behavior as some of the assumptions made for ideal gases are not true in case of real gases.
Real gas particles have significant volume as compared to vessel unlike ideal gases.
There are interactions present in between real gas molecules at high pressure conditions.
The answer is either D or B. hope this helps.
Answer: 75%
Explanation:
The following information can be gotten from the question:
Waste = 70kg
Theoretical yield = 280kg
Therefore, the actual yield will be the difference between the theoretical yield and the waste which will be:
= 280kg - 70kg = 210kg
The percent yield will now be:
= Actual yield / Theoretical yield × 100
= 210/280 × 100
= 3/4 × 100
= 75%