Answer:
537.68 torr.
Explanation:
- We can use the general law of ideal gas:<em> PV = nRT.</em>
where, P is the pressure of the gas in atm.
V is the volume of the gas in L.
n is the no. of moles of the gas in mol.
R is the general gas constant,
T is the temperature of the gas in K.
- If n and V are constant, and have different values of P and T:
<em>(P₁T₂) = (P₂T₁).</em>
P₁ = 485 torr, T₁ = 40°C + 273 = 313 K,
P₂ = ??? torr, T₂ = 74°C + 273 = 347 K.
∴ P₂ = (P₁T₂)/(P₁) = (485 torr)(347 K)/(313 K) = 537.68 torr.
Answer:
Ka = 1.52 E-5
Explanation:
- CH3-(CH2)2-COOH ↔ CH3(CH2)2COO- + H3O+
⇒ Ka = [H3O+][CH3)CH2)2COO-] / [CH3(CH2)2COOH]
mass balance:
⇒<em> C</em> CH3(CH2)2COOH = [CH3(CH2)2COO-] + [CH3(CH2)2COOH] = 1.0 M
charge balance:
⇒ [H3O+] = [CH3(CH2)2COO-]
⇒ Ka = [H3O+]²/(1 - [H3O+])
∴ pH = 2.41 = - Log [H3O+]
⇒ [H3O+] = 3.89 E-3 M
⇒ Ka = (3.89 E-3)² / ( 1 - 3.89 E-3 )
⇒ Ka = 1.519 E-5
