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2 years ago

How did harlow shapley conclude that the sun was not in the center of the milky way galaxy?

Physics

1 answer:

timurjin [86]2 years ago

3 0

We learned that We are in the disk of the Galaxy, about 5/8 of the way from the center.

<h3>What is the work of Harlow Shapley?</h3>

Shapley, who was headquartered in Boulder, Colorado, used Cepheid variable stars to estimate the size of the Milky Way Galaxy and its position relative to the Sun. In 1953, he published his "liquid water belt" theory, today known as the concept of a livable zone.

There are many stars, grains of dust, and gas in the Milky Way. It is known as a spiral galaxy because, from the top or bottom, it would appear to be whirling like a pinwheel. About 25,000 light-years from the galaxy's nucleus, the Sun is situated on one of the spiral arms.

Approximately 5/8 of the way from the galaxy's nucleus, we are in the disc. William Herschel believed that the Sun and Earth were about in the middle of the vast cluster of stars known as the Milky Way.

To learn more about Harlow Shapley's original estimate go to - brainly.com/question/28145909

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In the Bohr model of the hydrogen atom, the speed of the electron is approximately 2.2 106 m/s.

Murrr4er [49]

The central force acting on the electron as it revolves in a circular orbit is $9.52 \times 10^{-8} \ N$ .

The given parameters;

<em>speed of electron, v = 2.2 x 10⁶ m/s</em>
<em>radius of the circle, r = 4.63 x 10⁻¹¹ m</em>

<em />

The central force acting on the electron as it revolves in a circular orbit is calculated as follows;

$F = \frac{M_e v^2}{r} \\\\$

where;

$M_e$ is mass of electron = 9.11 x 10⁻³¹ kg

$F = \frac{(9.11 \times 10^{-31}) \times(2.2\times 10^6)^2 }{4.63 \times 10^{-11}} \\\\F = 9.52 \times 10^{-8} \ N$

Thus, the central force acting on the electron as it revolves in a circular orbit is $9.52 \times 10^{-8} \ N$ .

Learn more about centripetal force here:brainly.com/question/20905151

8 0

2 years ago

The period of the earth around the sun is 1 year and its distance is 150 million km from the sun. An asteroid in a circular orbi

SOVA2 [1]

Answer:

5.024 years

Explanation:

T1 = 1 year

r1 = 150 million km

r2 = 440 million km

let the period of asteroid orbit is T2.

Use Kepler's third law

T² ∝ r³

So,

$\left ( \frac{T_{2}}{T_{1}} \right )^2=\left ( \frac{r_{2}}{r_{1}} \right )^3$

$\left ( \frac{T_{2}}{1} \right )^2=\left ( \frac{440}{150} \right )^3$

T2 = 5.024 years

Thus, the period of the asteroid's orbit is 5.024 years.

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3 years ago

A weightlifter exerts an upward force on a 1000-N barbell and holds it at a height of 1 meter for 2 seconds. Approximately how m

Alex73 [517]

Amount of work done is zero and so power = 0 watts.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Power is the rate at which work is done, or W divided by delta t. Since the barbell is not moving, the weightlifter is not doing work on the barbell.Therefore, if the work done is zero, then the power is also zero.It may seem unusual that the data given in question is versatile i.e. A weightlifter exerts an upward force on a 1000-N barbell and holds it at a height of 1 meter for 2 seconds. But, still the answer is zero watts , this was a tricky question although conceptual basis of question was good! Power is dependent on amount of work done which is further related to displacement and here the net displacement is zero ! Hence, amount of work done is zero and so power = 0 watts.

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3 years ago

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Dominik [7]

Answer:

b. add a magnetic metal core

Explanation:

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irakobra [83]

Answer:

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