When two mechanical waves that have positive displacements from the equilibrium position meet and coincide, a constructive interference occurs.
Option A
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Explanation:</u></h3>
Considering the principle of superposition of waves; the resultant amplitude of an output wave due to interference of two or more waves at any point is given by individual addition of their amplitudes at that point. Two waves with positive displacements refer to the fact that crest of the both the waves are on the same side of displacement axis, either both are positive or both are negative, similarly with their troughs.
If such two waves with their crest on crest meet at any point, by superposition principle. their individual amplitude gets added up and hence the resultant wave after interference is greater in amplitude that both the individual waves. This is termed as a constructive interference. Destructive interference on the other hand is a condition when one of the two waves has a positive displacement and other has a negative displacement (a condition of one’s crest on other’s trough); resulting in amplitude subtraction.
Answer:
a. A uniform disk of radius and mass .
Explanation:
The moment of inertia I of an object depends on a chosen axis and the mass of the object. Given the axis through the point, the inertia will be drawn from the uniform disc having a radius and the mass.
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Heat your answer is Heat.
Hoped I helped.
Explanation:
It is given that,
Force, 
Position vector, 
(a) The torque on the particle about the origin is given by :
(b) To find the angle between r and F use dot product formula as :
Hence, this is the required solution.
