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1 year ago

13

Give the name, atomic symbol, and group number of the element with each Z value, and classify it as a metal, metalloid, or nonme

tal:
(a) Z = 33

1 answer:

SashulF [63]1 year ago

5 0

Arsenic is the element having z=33

How to find these valves of Z=33?

So, we are going to find out the name, symbol and group numbers element from the given Z value and classifiy as a metal, metalloid, or nonmetal.

Z =33 (Given)

So, atomic number of the element is 33.

Also, the name of the element is Arsenic.

Atomic symbol of the Arsenic is As

The group number of As is 5A (15)

As is a metalloid.

Hence ,the element is As having z= 33

learn more about z valve here :

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Someone help it’s due today

Kitty [74]

Answer:

All elements are neutral

Explanation:

The plum pudding model of the atom indicated that all elements are neutral. The model was proposed by J.J Thomson after he conducted his experiment on the gas discharge tube.

From the experiment he discovered electrons which he called cathode rays.

Therefore, he suggested the plum pudding model of the atom.

The model describes negatively charge sphere surrounded by positive charges to balance them.

6 0

3 years ago

Omg GUYS I NEED HELPPP

Ilia_Sergeevich [38]

27) Partial pressure of oxygen: 57.8 kPa

29) Final volume: 80 mL

30) Final volume: 8987 L

31) Due to property of water of being polar, ice floats on water

Explanation:

27)

In a mixture of gases, the total pressure of the mixture is the sum of the partial pressures:

$p_T = p_1 + p_2 + ... + p_N$

In this problem, the mixture contains 3 gases (helium, carbon dioxide and oxygen). We know that the total pressure is

$p_T=201.4 kPa$

We also know the partial pressures of helium and carbon dioxide:

$P_{He}=125.4 kPa\\P_{CO_2}=18.2 kPa$

The total pressure can be written as

$p_T=p_{He}+p_{CO_2}+p_{O_2}$

where $p_{O_2}$ is the partial pressure of oxygen. Therefore, we find

$p_{O_2}=p_T-p_{He}-p_{CO_2}=201.4-125.4-18.2=57.8 kPa$

29)

Assuming that the pressure of the gas is constant, we can apply Charle's law, which states that:

"For an ideal gas at constant pressure, the volume of the gas is proportional to its absolute temperature"

Mathematically,

$\frac{V}{T}=const.$

where

V is the volume of the gas

T is the Kelvin temperature

We can re-write it as

$\frac{V_1}{T_1}=\frac{V_2}{T_2}$

Here we have:

$V_1 = 42 mL$ (initial volume)

$T_1=-89^{\circ}C+273=184 K$ is the initial temperature

$T_2=77^{\circ}C+273=350 K$ is the final temperature

Solving for V2, we find the final volume:

$V_2=\frac{V_1 T_2}{T_1}=\frac{(42)(350)}{184}=80 mL$

30)

For this problem, we can use the equation of state for ideal gases, which can be written as

$\frac{p_1 V_1}{T_1}=\frac{p_2 V_2}{T_2}$

where in this problem:

$p_1 = 102.3 kPa$ is the initial pressure

$V_1=1975 L$ is the initial volume

$T_1=25^{\circ}C+273=298 K$ is the initial temperature

$p_2=21.5 kPa$ is the final pressure

$T_2=12^{\circ}C+273=285 K$ is the final temperature

And solving for V2, we find the final volume of the balloon:

$V_2=\frac{p_1 V_1 T_2}{p_2 T_1}=\frac{(102.3)(1975)(285)}{(21.5)(298)}=8987 L$

31)

A molecule of water consists of two atoms hydrogen bond with an atom of oxygen ( $H_2 O$ ) in a covalent bond.

While the molecul of water is overall neutral, due to the higher electronegativity of the oxygen atom, electrons are slightly shifted towards the oxygen atom; as a result, there is a slightly positive charge on the hydrogen side, and a slightly negative charge on the oxygen side (so, the molecules is said to be polar).

As a consequence, molecules of water attract each other, forming the so-called "hydrogen bonds".

One direct consequence of the polarity of water is that ice floats on liquid water.

Normally, for every substance on Earth, the solid state is more dense than the liquid state. However, this is not true for water, because ice is less dense than liquid water.

This is due to the polarity of water. In fact, when the temperature of water is decreased to freezing point and water becomes ice, the hydrogen bondings "force" the molecules to arrange in a lattice structure, so that the molecules become more spaced when they turn into solid state. As a result, ice occupies more volume than water, and therefore it is less dense, being able to float on water.

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4 0

3 years ago

What are the disadvantages of synhetic rubber?

Tanzania [10]

Synthetic rubber also has shortcomings, the main drawback exists in its tensile effect is relatively poor, tear strength and mechanical properties are relatively poor

7 0

4 years ago

A chemical reference book says that substance x is not soluble in water

oksano4ka [1.4K]

<span>The normal dividing line for soluble/not soluble is 0.1 M.

If a substance, as a saturated solution at room temp and pressure, cannot form a solution concentration of 0.1 M, then it is considered insoluble.

The 0.1 M figure was selected because _most_ substances are either well above that value or well below. Some substances (calcium hydroxide is one? not sure) come close to the 0.1 M dividing line but there are only a very few.</span><span>
but most likely it wont mix</span>

7 0

3 years ago

Activity: A Ferris wheel with a diameter of 60.0 m is moving at a speed of 2.09 m/s. What is the centripetal

GarryVolchara [31]

Answer:

Centripetal acceleration of the wheel is $0.145\ m/s^2$ .

Explanation:

We have,

Diameter of a Ferris wheel is 60 m

Radius of the wheel is 30 m

Speed of the wheel is 2.09 m/s

It is required to find the centripetal acceleration of the wheel. The formula of centripetal acceleration is given by :

$a=\dfrac{v^2}{r}\\\\a=\dfrac{(2.09)^2}{30}\\\\a=0.145\ m/s^2$

So, the centripetal acceleration of the wheel is $0.145\ m/s^2$ .

5 0

3 years ago