The stock solution contains 10.5 moles of HCl per litre. A 5.5 litre solution of 2.5M HCl contains 5.5x2.5 = 13.75moles of HCl. Since every litre of stock solution provides 10.5M HCl, the amount of stock solution needed is 13.75/10.5 = 1.309L. Therefore you would dilute 1.309L of stock solution to 5.5L
Atoms cannot physically get more compact (temperature lowering increases the space between atoms) At absolute zero, the atoms are as physically close together as allowed by the physical laws governing it.
Answer:
The word "Halloween" comes from All Hallows' Eve and means "hallowed evening."
Halloween's origins can be traced back to the ancient Celtic festival known as Samhain, which was held on November 1 in contemporary calendars. It was believed that on that day, the souls of the dead returned to their homes, so people dressed in costumes and lit bonfires to ward off spirits.
Explanation:
There are 2.32 x 10^6 kg sulfuric acid in the rainfall.
Solution:
We can find the volume of the solution by the product of 1.00 in and 1800 miles2:
1800 miles2 * 2.59e+6 sq m / 1 sq mi = 4.662 x 10^9 sq m
1.00 in * 1 m / 39.3701 in = 0.0254 m
Volume = 4.662 x 10^9 m^2 * 0.0254 m
= 1.184 x 10^8 m^3 * 1000 L / 1 m3
= 1.184 x 10^11 Liters
We get the molarity of H2SO4 from the concentration of [H+] given by pH = 3.70:
[H+] = 10^-pH = 10^-3.7 = 0.000200 M
[H2SO4] = 0.000100 M
By multiplying the molarity of sulfuric acid by the volume of the solution, we can get the number of moles of sulfuric acid:
1.184 x 10^11 L * 0.000100 mol/L H2SO4 = 2.36 x 10^7 moles H2SO4
We can now calculate for the mass of sulfuric acid in the rainfall:
mass of H2SO4 = 2.36 x 10^7 moles * 98.079 g/mol
= 2.32 x 10^9 g * 1 kg / 1000 g
= 2.32 x 10^6 kg H2SO4
Answer:
Q = 4.056 J
Explanation:
∴ m = 406.0 mg = 0.406 g
∴ <em>C </em>= 1.85 J/g.K
∴ T1 = 33.5°C ≅ 306.5 K
∴ T2 = 38.9°C = 311.9 K
⇒ ΔT = 311.9 - 306.5 = 5.4 K
⇒ Q = (0.406 g)(1.85 J/gK)(5.4 K)
⇒ Q = 4.056 J