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ElenaW [278]
2 years ago
10

How does the arrangement of atoms or molecules in a gas differ from the arrangements in liquids and solids?

Chemistry
1 answer:
alexira [117]2 years ago
3 0

Answer: Gas has loosely packed atoms, liquids have mediumly packed atoms, and solids have tightly packed atoms.

Explanation: Solids have tightly packed atoms which is what keeps them in their defined shape. They have a defined volume and a defined shape.

Liquids have mediumly packed atoms because liquids don't have a definite shape and take the shape of the container they are placed in. It has a definite volume, but an indefinite shape.

Gases have loosely packed atoms because gases can float around anywhere. They don't have a definite volume, and they don't have a definite shape.

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If the detector is capturing 3.3×108 photons per second at this wavelength, what is the total energy of the photons detected in
Reil [10]

Answer:

The total energy of the photons detected in one hour is 7.04*10⁻¹¹ J

Explanation:

The energy carried by electromagnetic radiation is displaced by waves. This energy is not continuous, but is transmitted grouped into small "quanta" of energy called photons. The energy (E) carried by electromagnetic radiation can be measured in Joules (J). Frequency (ν or f) is the number of times a wave oscillates in one second and is measured in cycles / second or hertz (Hz). The frequency is directly proportional to the energy carried by a radiation, according to the equation: E = h.f, (where h is the Planck constant = 6.63 · 10⁻³⁴ J / s).

Wavelength is the minimum distance between two successive points on the wave that are in the same state of vibration. it is expressed in units of length (m). In light and other electromagnetic waves that propagate at the speed of light (c), the frequency would be equal to the speed of light (≈ 3 × 10⁸ m / s) between the wavelength :

f=\frac{speed of light}{wavelength}

So:

E=\frac{h*speed of light}{wavelength}

In this case, the wavelength is 3.35mm=3.35*10⁻³m and the energy per photon is:

E=\frac{6.63*10^{-34}*3*10^{8}}{3.35*10^{-3} }

E=5.93*10⁻²³ \frac{J}{proton}

The detector is capturing  3.3*10⁸ photons per second. So, in 1 hour:

E=5.93*10^{-23} \frac{J}{proton} *3.3*10^{8} \frac{proton}{s} *\frac{60}{1} \frac{s}{minute} *\frac{60}{1} \frac{minute}{hr}

E=7.04*10⁻¹¹ \frac{J}{hr}

The total energy of the photons detected in one hour is 7.04*10⁻¹¹ J

3 0
3 years ago
Is pre ap chemistry hard in high school?
UkoKoshka [18]

If you don't practice enough it's obviously going to be hard but if you practice enough it's going to be a piece of cake so don't think if it's going to be hard or not just think it's going to be worth the try at the very end

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
When the following molecular equation is balanced using the smallest possible integer coefficients, the values of these coeffici
tatuchka [14]

The values of the coefficients would be 4, 5, 4, and 6 respectively.

<h3>Balancing chemical equations</h3>

The equation of the reaction can be represented by the following chemical equation:

ammonia (g) + oxygen (g) ---> nitrogen monoxide (g) + water (g)

  4NH_3(g)     +    5O_2(g)        --->           4NO(g)              +  6H_2O(g)

Thus, the coefficient of ammonia will be 4, that of oxygen will be 5, that of nitrogen monoxide will be 4, and that of water will be 6.

More on balancing chemical equations can be found here: brainly.com/question/15052184

#SPJ1

5 0
2 years ago
escribe los valores de los cuatro numeros cuanticos para los electrones de los elementos:berilio y nitrogeno ayuda pls
valkas [14]
<span>Hay cuatro números cuánticos: n, ℓ, m, y s. Cada uno es un factor particular en una ecuación que describe una propiedad del electrón. En este nivel introductorio, las ecuaciones no son necesarias. El valor de cada número cuántico se asigna a cada electrón en un átomo mediante un proceso de "construcción". Niels Bohr llamó a este proceso el principio de "Aufbau": aufbau significa "construir". N es SIEMPRE el punto de partida para construir una serie de números cuánticos. Cada número cuántico se asigna entonces de acuerdo a un conjunto de reglas, cada una de las cuales tomó años de estudio para finalmente determinar. Las reglas NO son sólo las viejas arbitrarias; Se han determinado a partir de un estudio de la naturaleza. Recuerde las reglas: (1) n = 1, 2, 3, y así sucesivamente. (2) ℓ = 0, 1, 2,. . . , N - 1 (3) m empieza en negativo ℓ, pasa por números enteros a cero y luego pasa a ℓ positivo. (4) después de haber determinado los n, ℓ y m, asignar el valor +1/2 a un electrón, luego asignar -1/2 al siguiente electrón, utilizando los mismos valores n, ℓ ym. Además, tenga en cuenta que usamos sólo un valor n, ℓ, m, y s para hacer un conjunto de cuatro números cuánticos para cada electrón. Es el conjunto que identifica de forma única cada electrón. Último punto: la última columna de cada tabla se denomina "Nombre Orbital". Al leer este tutorial, es posible que aún no sepa lo que es un orbital. Eso está bien, pero por favor entienda el concepto llamado "orbital" es importante. Aquí está una descripción simple real que ignora muchos detalles: cada orbital es una región del espacio alrededor del núcleo que contiene un MÁXIMO de dos electrones. Darse cuenta de que es más complejo que eso, pero la descripción anterior es lo suficientemente bueno por ahora. </span>
6 0
3 years ago
Why is the anatomy of the human body not a general reason to study chemistry. Need help for a good reply.
ivolga24 [154]
Anatomy's a biology topic!
8 0
3 years ago
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