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ivolga24 [154]
1 year ago
5

Why is the mass of the third subatomic particle ignored?

Chemistry
1 answer:
dmitriy555 [2]1 year ago
3 0

Answer: The mass of electrons is mostly ignored because electrons are extremely small compared to neutrons and protons.

Explanation: A proton is about 1,836 times the size of an electron.

On the periodic table, the atomic number for each element can be found. This number is found by measuring the weight of 6.02 x 10^23 atoms of the element in grams. Electrons aren't ignored when finding exact math, but for the sake of simplification high school teachers will generally have you only count the number of protons and neutrons when calculating the mass of atoms.

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When mixtures of gaseous h2 and gaseous cl2 react, a product forms that has the same properties regardless of the relative amoun
lilavasa [31]
According to Dalton's Atomic Theory, the <em>Law of Definite Proportion is applied when a compound is always made up by a fixed fraction of its individual elements.</em> This is manifested by the balancing of the reaction.

The reaction for this problem is:

H₂ + Cl₂ → 2 HCl

1 mol of H₂ is needed for every 1 mole of Cl₂. Assuming these are ideal gases, the moles is equal to the volume. So, if equal volumes of the reactants are available, they will produce twice the given volumes of HCl.
4 0
3 years ago
Each step in the following process has a yield of 70.0%. CH4+4Cl2⟶CCl4+4HCl CCl4+2HF⟶CCl2F2+2HCl The CCl4 formed in the first st
Nadusha1986 [10]

Answer:

n(HCl)=1.96 mol

Explanation:

CH4+4Cl2⟶CCl4+4HCl

CCl4+2HF⟶CCl2F2+2HCl

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With 70% yields on every stage

n(HCl)=0.7*0.7*4=1.96 mol

8 0
3 years ago
a solution of prepared by dissolving 20.0 brams of mavni fluride (MgF2) in 80.0 of water (H2O). whag is the mole fraction of mag
Serjik [45]

Answer:

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3 0
3 years ago
What is the final pressure (expressed in atm) of a 3.05 L system initially at 724 mm Hg and 298 K, that is compressed to a final
maksim [4K]

Hey there!:

V1 = 3.05 L

V2 = 3.00 L

P1 = 724 mmHg

P2 = to be calculated

T1 = 298 K

T2 = 273 K

Therefore:

P1*V1  / T1  = P2*V2 / T2

P2 = ( P1*V1 / T1  )   * T2 / V2

P2 = 724 * 3.05 * 273 / 298 * 3.00

P2 = 602838.6 / 894

P2 = 674.31 mmHg

1 atm ----------- 760 mmHg

atm ------------- 674.31 mHg

= 674.31 * 1 / 760

= 0.887 atm

Hope this helps!

5 0
4 years ago
The circles in the diagrams below represent energy levels in an atom, and the arrows show electron (blue dot) transitions from o
Hoochie [10]
Ranking of the atom from highest to lowest is as follows:
Highest
Arrow = from outer edge to center
2nd Highest
Arrow = second closest ring to the outer edge to center
3rd Highest
Arrow = middle circle to center
Lowest
Arrow = outer edge to middle circle

6 0
3 years ago
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