at 55 years what mass remains of a 200.0 g sample of a radioactive isotope with a half life of 10.0 years

In the reaction MnO₂ + 4HCI MnCl₂ + 2H₂O + Cl₂, which species is reduced?

Triss [41]

Answer:

4 HCl (aq) + MnO2 (s) → MnCl2 (aq) + Cl2 (g) + 2 H2O (l)

This is an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction:

MnIV + 2 e- → MnII (reduction)

2 Cl-I - 2 e- → 2 Cl0 (oxidation)

MnO2 is an oxidizing agent, HCl is a reducing agent.

Reactants:

HCl – Chlorane, Hydrogen chloride

Other names: Hydrochloric acid
Appearance: Colorless, transparent liquid, fumes in air if concentrated; Colorless gas; Colourless compressed liquefied gas with pungent odour; Colorless to slightly yellow gas with a pungent, irritating odor. [Note: Shipped as a liquefied compressed gas.]

MnO2 – Manganese oxide, Manganese(IV) oxide

Other names: Manganese dioxide, Pyrolusite, Hyperoxide of manganese

Appearance: Brown-black solid Black-to-brown powder

Products:

MnCl2 – Manganese(II) chloride, Manganese dichloride

Other names: Manganous chloride, Manganous dichloride Manganese(II) chloride (1:2)

Appearance: Pink solid (tetrahydrate)

Cl2

Names: Chlorine, Molecular chlorine

Appearance: Greenish-yellow compressed liquefied gas with pungent odour ; Greenish-yellow gas with a pungent, irritating odor. [Note: Shipped as a liquefied compressed gas.]

H2O – Water, oxidane

Other names: Water (H2O) Hydrogen hydroxide (HH or HOH) Hydrogen oxide

Appearance: White crystalline solid, almost colorless liquid with a hint of blue, colorless gas

Explanation:

6 0

2 years ago

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The possible products of a double displacement reaction in aqueous solution are SrSO4 and NaCl. Which of these possible products

madam [21]

Answer:

SrSO4

Explanation:

According to solubility rules, we know that the sulphates of the elements of group two are insoluble in water. The solubility rules describe what chemical species are soluble in water and what species are not soluble in water.

Generally, all chlorides are soluble in water with exception of chlorides such as silver chloride. The chlorides of group one elements are usually highly soluble in water.

Since SrSO4 is a sulphate of a group two element (strontium) it will be the insoluble solid product of the double displacement reaction described in the question.

7 0

3 years ago

What type of reaction is NaCl to Na + Cl2

podryga [215]

Info: NACl2 might be an improperly capitalized: NaCl2. Balanced equation: NA + Cl2 = NACl2. Reaction type: synthesis. Please tell about this free chemistry ...

3 0

2 years ago

Write the chemical equation that represents the process of lattice energy for the case of nacl.

faust18 [17]

Answer: $Na^+(g)+Cl^-(g)\rightarrow NaCl(s),\Delta H_{Lattice}=-786kJ/mol$

Explanation:

Lattice energy : It is defined energy released when ions combine together in a gaseous phase to form a compound. it is energy possessed by the crystal lattice of a compound. Denoted by symbol $\Delta H_{Lattice}$ .

$\Delta H_{Lattice}=positive$ , energy is absorbed while forming of the lattice

$\Delta H_{Lattice}=negative$ , energy is release while forming of the lattice

$Na^+(g)+Cl^-(g)\rightarrow NaCl(s),\Delta H_{Lattice}=-786kJ/mol$

One mole of sodium ion when combines with one mole chloride ion release 786 kJ of energy.

4 0

3 years ago

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A persistent or nonvolatile chemical agent can: Select one: a. explode without warning and releases gases. b. remain in the envi

avanturin [10]

Answer: A persistent or non-volatile chemical agent can remain on a surface for more than 24 hours.

Explanation:

Non-volatile substance is defined as the one which does not readily evaporate into its surrounding. Generally, a non-volatile substance has strong intermolecular forces between its molecules.

A non-volatile substance will take more than 24 hours to remain on the surface.

On the other hand, a substance with weak intermolecular forces present in its molecules will readily evaporate into the atmosphere.

For example, acetic acid is a volatile substance and quickly evaporates into the atmosphere.

Thus, we can conclude that a persistent or non-volatile chemical agent can remain on a surface for more than 24 hours.

5 0

2 years ago