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notka56 [123]
2 years ago
9

An empty Erlenmeyer flask weighs 241.3 g. When filled with water (d = 1.00 g/cm³), the flask and its contents weigh 489.1 g. (a)

What is the flask’s volume?
Chemistry
1 answer:
miskamm [114]2 years ago
8 0

The answer is- Volume of flask = 247.8 cm^3 or 247.8 mL.

Density (d) is defined as mass of substance divided by its volume. Thus, if mass and density are known, then Volume can be determined.

What is the formula of volume in terms of density?

  • Let mass of substance be 'm' and volume be 'V'. Thus, as per the definition of density, it is expressed as-

d = \frac{m}{V}

Thus, volume can be expressed as-

V =\frac{m}{d}

  • Now, mass of empty flask = 241.3 g and the mass of  (flask + Water) = 489.1 g.

Thus, mass of water = 489.1\ g- 241.3\ g = 247.8\ g.

  • Thus, mass of water = 247.8 g and density of water =1.00\ g/cm^3. Its volume is calculated as-

V = \frac{247.8\ g}{1.00\ g/cm^3}=247.8\ cm^3

  • Hence, volume of flask = 247.8 cm^3 or 247.8 mL.

To learn more about Density and Volume, visit:

brainly.com/question/952755

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Doss [256]

Formula for Barium Nitrate = Ba(NO3)2

Thus based on stoichiometry:

1 mole of Ba(NO3)2 contains 2 moles of NO3-

Therefore, concentration of nitrate ion NO3- would be = 2*0.240 = 0.480 M

Use the relation:

V1M1 = V2M2

V1 = V2M2/M1 = 0.500 L * 0.0800/0.480 = 0.0833 L

Thus, 0.0833 L or 83.3 ml solution of Ba(NO3)2 would be required.


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3 0
2 years ago
Ammonia react with phosphorus acid to form a compound that contains 28.2% of nitrogen 20.8%, phosphorus 8.1% of hydrogen 42.9%ox
____ [38]

Answer:

Empirical formula will be (NH₄)₃PO₄, which matches the molecular formula

Explanation:

This is the reaction:

NH₃ + H₃PO₄ → 28.2% N, 20.8% P, 8.1% H, 42.9% O

In 100 g of compound we have:

28.2 g N

20.8 g of P

8.1 g of H

42.9 g of O

Now we divide each  between the molar mass:

28.2 g / 14 g/mol = 2.01 mol

20.8 g / 30.97 g/mol = 0.671 mol

8.1 g / 1 g/mol = 8.1 mol

42.9 g / 16 g/mol =  2.68 mol

And we divide again between the lowest value of moles

2.01 mol / 0.671 mol → 3

0.671 mol / 0.671 mol → 1

8.1 mol / 0.671 mol → 12

2.68 mol / 0.671 mol → 4

Molecular formula will be: N₃PH₁₂O₄ → (NH₄)₃PO₄

Empirical formula will be (NH₄)₃PO₄, which matches the molecular formula

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