Answer:
by statistical analyses, especially by determining the p-value
Explanation:
In general, observations and results obtained from experimental procedures are subjected to a statistical test to check the robustness of the working hypothesis. The p-value is the most widely used statistical index in order to test such observations and results. The p-value is the statistical probability of obtaining extreme observed results when the null hypothesis is considered correct. A p-value lesser than 0.05 generally is considered statistically significant and then the null hypothesis can be rejected. In consequence, a very low p-value (which is obtained by statistical analysis of the observations and results), indicates that there is strong evidence in support of the alternative hypothesis.
The answer is E - have both hydrophilic and hydrophobic groups.
Answer:
Six
Explanation:
I just took it and that is the correct answer.
Answer:
The copper, because its specific heat is higher, meaning it takes more heat (Joules) per gram to raise the temperature 1 degree Celsius.
Explanation:
They all look like there decaying and was left out or sat inside too long