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Leni [432]
3 years ago
9

A flag in the shape of a right triangle is hung over the side of a building as shown below. The total weight of the flag is 250

pounds and it has uniform density. a = 15 and b = 39.

Mathematics
2 answers:
liq [111]3 years ago
8 0
B hope this helps thanks
Norma-Jean [14]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

(a) The density of flag is \dfrac{25}{27} Pounds per square foot

(b) The weight of strip is \dfrac{20}{9}(15-h)\Delta h Pounds

(c) The work is \dfrac{20}{9}(15-h)h\Delta h foot-pounds

(d) The exact work by roof is 1250 foot-pounds

Step-by-step explanation:

(a) We are given a flag in the shape of a right triangle.

The total weight of flag is 250 pounds and Uniform density.

Base of the flag =\sqrt{b^2-a^2}

                          =\sqrt{39^2-15^2}=36

Area of the flag =\dfrac{1}{2}\times 36\times 15 = 270

Weight of flag = 250 pounds

Density =\dfrac{Weight}{Area}=\dfrac{250}{270}=\dfrac{25}{27}

Hence, The density of flag is \dfrac{25}{27}

(b) Weight of strip which is h feet below the roof.

Length of strip =\dfrac{36}{15}(15-h)

Width of strip \Delta h

Weight = Density x area

            =\dfrac{25}{27}\times \dfrac{36}{15}(15-h)

            =\dfrac{20}{9}(15-h)\Delta h

Hence, The weight of strip is \dfrac{20}{9}(15-h)\Delta h

(c) Work slice to move h feet above to the roof

work=Weight\times displacement

       =\dfrac{20}{9}(15-h)\Delta h\times h

       =\dfrac{20}{9}(15-h)h\Delta h

Hence, The work is \dfrac{20}{9}(15-h)h\Delta h foot-pounds

(d) Exact work on the roof by hanging flag

W=\int_0^{15}\dfrac{20}{9}(15-h)hd h

W=\dfrac{20}{9}(\dfrac{15h^2}{2}-\dfrac{h^3}{3})|_0^{15}

W=1250-0

W=1250

Hence, The exact work by roof is 1250 foot-pounds

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1. an alloy contains zinc and copper in the ratio of 7:9 find weight of copper of it had 31.5 kgs of zinc.
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Step-by-step explanation:

Question (1). An alloy contains zinc and copper in the ratio of 7 : 9.

If the weight of an alloy = x kgs

Then weight of copper = \frac{9}{7+9}\times (x)

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And the weight of zinc = \frac{7}{7+9}\times (x)

                                      = \frac{7}{16}\times (x)

If the weight of zinc = 31.5 kg

31.5 = \frac{7}{16}\times (x)

x = \frac{16\times 31.5}{7}

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        4 : 5 = \frac{4}{5}

Now we will equalize the denominators of each fraction to compare the ratios.

\frac{2}{3}\times \frac{5}{5} = \frac{10}{15}

\frac{4}{5}\times \frac{3}{3}=\frac{12}{15}

Since, \frac{12}{15}>\frac{10}{15}

Therefore, 4 : 5 > 2 : 3

ii). 11 : 19 = \frac{11}{19}

    19 : 21 = \frac{19}{21}

By equalizing denominators of the given fractions,

\frac{11}{19}\times \frac{21}{21}=\frac{231}{399}

And \frac{19}{21}\times \frac{19}{19}=\frac{361}{399}

Since, \frac{361}{399}>\frac{231}{399}

Therefore, 19 : 21 > 11 : 19

iii). \frac{1}{2}:\frac{1}{3}=\frac{1}{2}\times \frac{3}{1}

             =\frac{3}{2}

     \frac{1}{3}:\frac{1}{4}=\frac{1}{3}\times \frac{4}{1}

              = \frac{4}{3}

Now we equalize the denominators of the fractions,

\frac{3}{2}\times \frac{3}{3}=\frac{9}{6}

And \frac{4}{3}\times \frac{2}{2}=\frac{8}{6}

Since \frac{9}{6}>\frac{8}{6}

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                       =\frac{4}{15}                  

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Similarly, \frac{4}{15}\times \frac{20}{20}=\frac{80}{300}

Since \frac{270}{300}>\frac{80}{300}

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        =\frac{12}{10}

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 Since a : b = 12 : 10

 And b : c = 10 : 9

 Since b = 10 is common in both the ratios,

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 a : b : c = 12 : 10 : 9

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29 percent = 29/100
So 29/100 x 20
= 5.8
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