1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
polet [3.4K]
2 years ago
13

Liquid methanol (CH₃OH) can be used as an alternative fuel in pickup and SUV engines. An industrial method for preparing it invo

lves the catalytic hydrogenation of carbon monoxide:
CO(g) + 2H₂(g) → CH₃OH(l)
How much heat (in kJ) is released when 15.0 L of CO at 85°C and 112 kPa reacts with 18.5 L of H₂ at 75°C and 744 torr?
Chemistry
1 answer:
r-ruslan [8.4K]2 years ago
7 0

40.6 kJ of heat energy had been emitted.

CO(g) + 2H2(g) CH3OH(l)CO volume, V (CO), equals 15 L or 0.015 m3.

Temperature = 85 0C = 85 + 273 = 358 K Pressure = 112 kPa = 112,000 PaPV = nRT n= 112000 0.015 / 8.314 358 n(CO) = 0.56 moles,

according to the ideal gas law.H2 volume is 14.4 L or 0.0144 m3

T = 750C + 273 K = 348 K n(H2) = 99191.84 0.0144 m3 / 8.314 348 K = 0.49 moles of H2 Pressure = 744 torr = 99191.84 Pa

Hydrogen is the limiting reagent, according to the calculation above.CH3OH = H2 = 0.49/2 = 0.245 m-238.6 (-110.5) = -128.1 kJ/mol for H(rxn) = H(f) (CH3OH) - H (rxn)

We must now multiply H(rxn) by the number of moles of methanol.

E = H(rxn) n(CH3OH) = 128.1 0.245 = 40.6 kJ.

Learn more about Ideal gas law here-

brainly.com/question/13821925

#SPJ4

You might be interested in
True or false a solid has a constant shape and volume
dusya [7]
The answer you are looking for is True
8 0
3 years ago
Identify the single displacement reaction. 2H 2 + O 2 ⟶ 2H 2O Al 2S 3 ⟶ 2Al + 3S Cl 2 + 2KBr ⟶ 2KCl + Br 2 C 4H 12 + 7O 2 ⟶ 6H 2
ozzi

Answer: Cl_2+2KBr\rightarrow 2KCl+Br_2

Explanation:

A single displacement reaction is one in which a more reactive element displaces a less reactive element from its salt solution. Thus one element should be different from another element.

Cl_2+2KBr\rightarrow 2KCl+Br_2

Synthesis reaction is defined as the reaction where substances combine in their elemental state to form a single compound.2H_2+O_2\rightarrow 2H_2O

Decomposition reaction is defined as the reaction where a single substance breaks down into two or more simpler substances.

Al_2S_3\rightarrow 2Al+3S

Combustion is a type of chemical reaction in which hydrocarbons burn in the presence of oxygen to form carbon dioxide and water along with heat.

C_4H_{12}+7O_2\rightarrow 6H_2O+4CO_2

6 0
3 years ago
Consider the formula for glucose: C6H12O6. What does this indicate about the relationship of the reactants to glucose?
stellarik [79]

The correct option is D.

The reactants that combine together to form glucose are carbon dioxide, water and energy from the sun. Six molecules of carbon dioxide combine with six molecules of water in the presence of sunlight to form glucose. The chemical equation for the reaction is given below"

6CO2 + 6H2O + Sunlight = C6H12O6.

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Determine whether you can swim in 1.00 x 10^27 molecules of water.​
zloy xaker [14]

Answer:

We can not swim in 1.00 × 10²⁷ molecules of water

Explanation:

The given number of molecules of water = 1.00 × 10²⁷ molecules

The Avogadro's number, N_A, gives the number of molecules in one mole of a substance

N_A ≈ 6.0221409 × 10²³ molecules/mol

Therefore

Therefore, we have;

The number of moles of water present in 1.00 × 10²⁷ molecules, n = (The number of molecules of water) ÷ N_A

∴ n = (1.00 × 10²⁷ molecules)/(6.0221409 × 10²³ molecules/mol) = 1,660.53902857 moles

The mass of one mole of water = The molar mass of water = 18.01528 g/mol

The mass, 'm', of water in 1,660.53902857 moles of water is given as follows;

Mass = (The number of moles of the substance) × (The molar mass of the substance)

∴ The mass of the water in the given quantity of water, m = 1,660.53902857 moles × 18.01528 g/mol ≈ 29.9150756 kg.

The density pf water, ρ = 997 kg/m³

Volume = Mass/Density

∴ The volume of the water present in the given quantity of water, v = 29.9150756 kg/(997 kg/m³) ≈ 30.0050909 liters

The volume of the water present in 1.00 × 10²⁷ molecules of water ≈ 30.0 liters

The average volume of a human body = 62 liters

Therefore, we can not swim in the given quantity of 1.00 × 10²⁷ molecules = 30.0 liters water

7 0
3 years ago
How many particles are in a 151 g sample of Li2O?
neonofarm [45]

Answer:

3.052 × 10^24 particles

Explanation:

To get the number of particles (nA) in a substance, we multiply the number of moles of the substance by Avogadro's number (6.02 × 10^23)

The mass of Li2O given in this question is as follows: 151grams.

To convert this mass value to moles, we use;

moles = mass/molar mass

Molar mass of Li2O = 6.9(2) + 16

= 13.8 + 16

= 29.8g/mol

Mole = 151/29.8g

mole = 5.07moles

number of particles (nA) of Li2O = 5.07 × 6.02 × 10^23

= 30.52 × 10^23

= 3.052 × 10^24 particles.

4 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • If 7.36 g of sodium metal react, how many grams of sodium hydroxide can be produced
    5·1 answer
  • Creatine phosphate functions in the muscle cell by ________.
    13·1 answer
  • Which of the following are observations? Select all that apply.
    11·1 answer
  • What property has a higher value than silicon
    9·1 answer
  • The force that one surface exerts on another when the two rub against each other is called _
    15·1 answer
  • Pls help I will give brainlist
    14·1 answer
  • How does water move between the hydrosphere and atmosphere?
    7·2 answers
  • SCIENCEEEE!!!! I NEED HELPPP
    14·2 answers
  • Could someone plz help me? Giving brainliest
    6·1 answer
  • =
    10·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!