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Pavel [41]
1 year ago
11

Name the type of organic compound from each description of the functional group: (b) group that is not polar and has a double bo

nd;
Chemistry
1 answer:
krek1111 [17]1 year ago
8 0

Some of the crucial functional groups in organic compounds are the hydroxyl, methyl, carbonyl, carboxyl, amino, phosphate, and sulfhydryl groups. The formation of molecules including DNA, proteins, carbohydrates, and lipids depends heavily on these groups.

<h3>What is Function Group ?</h3>

In organic chemistry, a functional group is a collection of atoms within molecules that interact to cause predictable reactions. Functional groups include the hydroxyl, ketone, amine, and ether groups, for instance.

(b) Most double bonds, such those found in alkenes, are formed when two carbon atoms are present. In a carbonyl group, for instance, where a carbon atom and an oxygen atom are together, there are several double bonds connecting the two separate components. Sulfoxides (S=O), imines (C=N), and azo compounds (N=N) also include common double bonds.

To know more about Functional Group please click here : brainly.com/question/493841

#SPJ4

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Potassium carbonate, K 2CO 3, sodium iodide, NaI, potassium bromide, KBr, methanol, CH 3OH, and ammonium chloride, NH 4Cl, are s
slava [35]

Answer:

Potassium carbonate (K₂CO₃)

Explanation:

The compounds dissociate into ions in water, as follows:

K₂CO₃ → 2 K⁺ + CO₃⁻    ⇒ 3 dissolved particles per mole

NaI → Na⁺ + I⁻    ⇒ 2 dissolved particles per mole

KBr → K⁺ + Br⁻   ⇒ 2 dissolved particles per mole

CH₃OH → CH₃O⁻ + H⁺  ⇒ 2 dissolved particles per mole

NH₄Cl → NH₄⁺ + Cl⁻   ⇒ 2 dissolved particles per mole

Therefore, the largest number of dissolved particles per mole of dissolved solute is produced by potassium carbonate (K₂CO₃).

3 0
3 years ago
The oxygen atom is smaller than the sulfur atom because _____(1) the outer electrons of oxygen are more effectively screened fro
Romashka [77]

Answer: Option (2) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

Atomic number of oxygen atom is 8 and its electronic distribution is 2, 6. So, it contains only 2 orbitals which are closer to the nucleus of the atom.

As a result, the valence electrons are pulled closer by the nucleus of oxygen atom due to which there occurs a decrease in atomic size of the atom.

Whereas atomic number of sulfur is 16 and its electronic distribution is 2, 8, 6. As there are more number of orbitals present in a sulfur atom so, the valence electrons are away from the nucleus of the atom.

Hence, there is less force of attraction between nucleus of sulfur atom and its valence electrons due to which size of sulfur atom is larger than the size of oxygen atom.

Thus, we can conclude that the oxygen atom is smaller than the sulfur atom because the outer orbitals of oxygen are located closer to the nucleus than those of sulfur.

3 0
3 years ago
The pH of a solution in which the concentration of H+ is 0.010M will be:
shusha [124]

B: 2

If it's right plz give brainliest lol <3

7 0
2 years ago
Diffusion of nonpolar molecules would not be affected by
wariber [46]
 +molecule size +steepness of the concentration gradient +temperature + steepness of the electric gradient +steepness
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3 years ago
What factor would speed up a chemical reaction
vekshin1

Answer:

Adding Catalyst can Speed up a Chemical reaction

8 0
2 years ago
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