1). I started up my car. Gasoline was spritzed into the cylinders, mixed with air, and then exploded with an electrical spark. As the gasoline vapor instantly burned in the air, several new things were formed that weren't there before, like carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, water, and oxides of nitrogen.
2). I left my dinner on the stove a little too long, and it got a layer of crunchy crackly sooty carbon on the bottom. That part of it didn't taste too good. This isn't exactly something that happens every day, but more often than I'd like it too.
3). All day, every day, and all night, every night, about 10 or 20 times every minute, I pull air into my lungs. I keep it there for a while, then I blow it out and pull in some fresh stuff. The air I blow out has less oxygen and more carbon dioxide in it than it had when I pulled it in. That's because of the hundreds of chemical reactions going on inside my body, to keep me alive and functioning. I hope these keep going on for many many more days in the future.
Answer:
9.43*10^3 year
Explanation:
For this question, we ought to remember, or know that the half life of carbon 14 is 5730, and that would be vital in completing the calculation
To start with, we use the formula
t(half) = In 2/k,
if we make k the subject of formula, we have
k = in 2/t(half), now we substitute for the values
k = in 2 / 5730
k = 1.21*10^-4 yr^-1
In(A/A•) = -kt, on rearranging, we find out that
t = -1/k * In(A/A•)
The next step is to substitite the values for each into the equation, giving us
t = -1/1.21*10^-4 * In(5.4/15.3)
t = -1/1.21*10^-4 * -1.1041
t = 0.943*10^4 year
Answer:
a) ΔV = 2,118 10⁻⁸ m³ b) ΔR= 0.0143 cm
Explanation:
a) For this part we use the concept of density
ρ = m / V
As we are told that 1 carat is 0.2g we can make a rule of proportions (three) to find the weight of 2.8 carats
m = 2.8 Qt (0.2 g / 1 Qt) = 0.56 g = 0.56 10-3 kg
V = m / ρ
V = 0.56 / 3.52
V = 0.159 cm3
We use the relation of the bulk module
B = P / (Δv/V)
ΔV = V P / B
ΔV = 0.159 10⁻⁶ 58 10⁹ /4.43 10¹¹
ΔV = 2,118 10⁻⁸ m³
b) indicates that we approximate the diamond to a sphere
V = 4/3 π R³
For this part let's look for the initial radius
R₀ = ∛ ¾ V /π
R₀ = ∛ (¾ 0.159 /π)
R₀ = 0.3361 cm
Now we look for the final volume and with this the final radius
= V + ΔV
= 0.159 + 2.118 10⁻²
= 0.18018 cm3
= ∛ (¾ 0.18018 /π)
= 0.3504 cm
The radius increment is
ΔR =
- R₀
ΔR = 0.3504 - 0.3361
ΔR= 0.0143 cm
Answer:
120 m
Explanation:
Given:
wavelength 'λ' = 2.4m
pulse width 'τ'= 100T ('T' is the time of one oscillation)
The below inequality express the range of distances to an object that radar can detect
τc/2 < x < Tc/2 ---->eq(1)
Where, τc/2 is the shortest distance
First we'll calculate Frequency 'f' in order to determine time of one oscillation 'T'
f = c/λ (c= speed of light i.e 3 x
m/s)
f= 3 x
/ 2.4
f=1.25 x
hz.
As, T= 1/f
time of one oscillation T= 1/1.25 x
T= 8 x
s
It was given that pulse width 'τ'= 100T
τ= 100 x 8 x
=> 800 x
s
From eq(1), we can conclude that the shortest distance to an object that this radar can detect:
= τc/2 => (800 x
x 3 x
)/2
=120m
<span>Yes, there are! r1 and r2 are numbers. The volume of the hollow shell is 4 π 3 ( r 3 1 − r 3 2 ) 4π3(r13−r23). Now multiply by ρ to get the mass.</span>