This is a bit too broad. Maybe this is something to google up
Answer:

Explanation:
When teacher falls into the cliff then she shout for Help at the same time
so here we know that sound will go down and reflect back up
so here in 3 s distance traveled by the sound



now in the same time the distance that teacher will fall down is given as



now total distance traveled by teacher and sound in 3 s


this total distance must be equal to twice the height of the cliff


Answer:
No..
Explanation:
As the bird releases the drop there is no internal force which will drive it into circular path but it will fall on tangent of the arc at the point of release because it has a tangential velocity same as bird. Path will be parabola in vertical plane.
As the person is on circular arc constantly moving it will never meet that drop.
Answer:the voltmeter measures the potential difference of the circuit,. Voltmeter is a device used to measure potential difference.
Explanation: