a. chain reaction
Explanation:
In a fission, a chain reaction is one where a neutron embeds itself in the nucleus of an U-235 atom and causes it to break apart. After this, more neutrons are created. The neutrons carry on the cycle by starting the fission process over and over again.
Chain reactions typifies most nuclear reactions taking place in the nucleus of an atom.
They are repeated loops that takes place until an atom reaches it state of stability.
- They are not exclusive to fission reactions alone.
- Chain reactions also takes place during nuclear fusion
- In fusion two atoms combines to produce a single nuclide.
- The steps goes on and on
- This why the sun keeps burning and bursting with energy
learn more:
Nuclear transmutation brainly.com/question/3433940
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Answer:
0.93 mol
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of Na atom = ?
Number of atoms = 5.60× 10²³
Solution:
Avogadro number:
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.
The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms
5.60× 10²³ atoms × 1 mol / 6.022 × 10²³ atoms
0.93 mol
Answer:
11482 ppt of Li
Explanation:
The lithium is extracted by precipitation with B(C₆H₄)₄. That means moles of Lithium = Moles B(C₆H₄)₄. Now, 1 mole of B(C₆H₄)₄ produce the liberation of 4 moles of EDTA. The reaction of EDTA with Mg²⁺ is 1:1. Thus, mass of lithium ion is:
<em>Moles Mg²⁺:</em>
0.02964L * (0.05581mol / L) = 0.00165 moles Mg²⁺ = moles EDTA
<em>Moles B(C₆H₄)₄ = Moles Lithium:</em>
0.00165 moles EDTA * (1mol B(C₆H₄)₄ / 4mol EDTA) = 4.1355x10⁻⁴ mol B(C₆H₄)₄ = Moles Lithium
That means mass of lithium is (Molar mass Li=6.941g/mol):
4.1355x10⁻⁴ moles Lithium * (6.941g/mol) = 0.00287g. In μg:
0.00287g * (1000000μg / g) = 2870μg of Li
As ppt is μg of solute / Liter of solution, ppt of the solution is:
2870μg of Li / 0.250L =
<h3>11482 ppt of Li</h3>
Answer:
Heating the system
Explanation:
According to the principle of Le Chatelier, for a system at equilibrium, a specific disturbance would make the equilibrium shift toward the direction which minimizes such a disturbance.
Since we wish to shift the equilibrium to the left, this means we wish to increase the concentration of products, as an excess in their concentration would make the products react and produce more reactants in order to lower the excess concentration of products.
Since heat is also a product, an increase in heat would shift the equilibrium toward the left, as this would consume the excess of heat by producing the reactants.
