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Alex777 [14]
2 years ago
7

Why do heat (q) and work (w) have positive values when entering a system and negative values when leaving?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Papessa [141]2 years ago
3 0

Energy transferred into the system is wonderful due to the fact the system ends up with greater strength while energy transferred out from the machine is negative, because the device finally ends up with much less energy.

In defining work, we awareness at the outcomes that the system (e.g. an engine) has on its surroundings. for this reason we outline work as being fine when the gadget does work at the environment (strength leaves the machine). If work is completed at the gadget (energy added to the machine), the work is bad.

The classical sign convention states that warmth switch into a device and work produced with the aid of it are tremendous, while heat transfer faraway from a device and work produced on it is negative.

Q is wonderful if warmness is added into the device from the surroundings. The take a look at tube would feel cooler if the response had been being finished in one. If the surroundings is tormented by the machine, work is poor. This indicates that energy is escaping the system.

Learn more about work  brainly.com/question/18094932

#SPJ4

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1. A calorimeter contains 143 g of water at 22.5°C. A 12 g sample of NaCl is added to the water in the calorimeter. After the so
klio [65]

Answer:

Enthalpy of solution is 583.67 J

Explanation:

The mass of water is 143 g

The mass of NaCl added = 12g

Total mass of solution will be = massofwater+massofNaCl=143+12=155g

The specific heat of solution = specific heat of water = 4.184 J /g °C

The initial temperature = 22.5°C

Final temperature =21.6°

The change in temperature = Initial-Final=22.5^{0}-21.6^{0}=0.9^{0}

The enthalpy of solution will be equal to the heat change in the solution.

The heat change of solution will be calculated as:

Heat=massofsolutionXspecificheatXchangeintemperature

Heat=155x4.184X0.9=583.67J

Thus the enthalpy of solution is 583.67 J (Endothermic reaction)

3 0
4 years ago
The nutrition label on a bottle of cola reports that a 8.0 fl oz serving contains 25 g of sugar. How many kilograms of sugar are
Sedbober [7]

Answer:

0.21 kg  

Step-by-step explanation:

      Volume of cola = 2.0 L × (33.8 fl oz/1L)

                                = 67.6 fl oz

     Grams of sugar = 67.6 fl oz × (25 g sugar/8.0 fl oz)

                                = 210 g sugar

Kilograms of sugar = 210 g × (1 kg/1000 g)

                               = 0.21 kg

7 0
3 years ago
H 2 O, CO 2 , and C 12 H 22 O 11 are all examples of chemical _____.
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They are all examples of chemical formulas
6 0
3 years ago
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A team of scientists claim that they have discovered a new element. Which of
sasho [114]

B. Another team of scientists must be able to replicate the results of

the experiment.

Explanation:

Scientists follow due scientific processes in supporting a claim. This process is known as scientific method. A scientific method is a procedural way of investigating an observation. It entails:

  • careful observation and measurement
  • detailed experiment
  • the formulation, testing, and modification of hypotheses

Through this, when a finding is made, before it can be acceptable by the scientific community, it must be tested through a series of experiments by other scientist. These scientists will also test for the validity of the claim that a new element has been discovered.

Learn more:

Experiment brainly.com/question/5096428

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6 0
3 years ago
How do people who supply their own water generally obtain it? (Site 1)
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They usually get it from an old well they dug up and have a pump and strainer that go to their house.
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