Answer: At some point in your chemistry education, you may have been introduced to the song “The Elements in which Tom Lehrer does a rapid
fire musical rendition of all the elements' names. Like me, you may even have been offered the opportunity to memorize this song for extra credit. If so, it’s possible that you still remember the names of all the elements, which is an impressive feat—not to mention a fun trick to pull out at parties.
Explanation:
If more reactant is added, the equation will shift to the right in order to make more product (which will increase the products)
Taking into account the reaction stoichiometry, you can observe that:
- one mole of Ca₃P₂ produces 2 mol of PH₃.
- the mole ratio between phosphine and calcium phosphide is 2 mol PH₃ over 1 mol Ca₃P₂.
<h3>Reaction stoichiometry</h3>
In first place, the balanced reaction is:
Ca₃P₂ + 6 H₂O → 3 Ca(OH)₂ + 2 PH₃
By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:
- Ca₃P₂:1 mole
- H₂O: 6 moles
- Ca(OH)₂: 3 moles
- PH₃: 2 moles
The molar mass of the compounds is:
- Ca₃P₂: 182 g/mole
- H₂O: 18 g/mole
- Ca(OH)₂: 74 g/mole
- PH₃: 34 g/mole
Then, by reaction stoichiometry, the following mass quantities of each compound participate in the reaction:
- Ca₃P₂: 1 mole ×182 g/mole= 182 grams
- H₂O: 6 moles× 18 g/mole= 108 grams
- Ca(OH)₂: 3 moles ×74 g/mole= 222 grams
- PH₃: 2 moles ×34 g/mole= 68 grams
<h3>Correct statements</h3>
Then, by reaction stoichiometry, you can observe that:
- one mole of Ca₃P₂ produces 2 mol of PH₃.
- the mole ratio between phosphine and calcium phosphide is 2 mol PH₃ over 1 mol Ca₃P₂.
Learn more about the reaction stoichiometry:
<u>brainly.com/question/24741074</u>
<u>brainly.com/question/24653699</u>
Answer:
True.
But it only changes in physical change.
How?
Explanation:
The chemical reaction produces a new substance with new and different physical and chemical properties. Matter is never destroyed or created in chemical reactions. The particles of one substance are rearranged to form a new substance.
In a physical change, a substance's physical properties may change.
A chemical change is a permanent change. A Physical change affects only physical properties i.e. shape, size, etc. ... Some examples of physical change are freezing of water, melting of wax, boiling of water, etc. A few examples of chemical change are digestion of food, burning of coal, rusting, etc.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
B) Iron (c=0.45 J/g°C)
Explanation:
Given that:-
Heat gain by water = Heat lost by metal
Thus,
Where, negative sign signifies heat loss
Or,
For water:
Mass = 120 g
Initial temperature = 21.8 °C
Final temperature = 24.5 °C
Specific heat of water = 4.184 J/g°C
For metal:
Mass = 40.2 g
Initial temperature = 99.3 °C
Final temperature = 24.5 °C
Specific heat of metal = ?
So,
<u>This value corresponds to iron. Thus answer is B.</u>
