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OverLord2011 [107]
1 year ago
15

A Van de Graaff generator produces a beam of 2.00-MeV deuterons, which are heavy hydrogen nuclei containing a proton and a neutr

on. (b) Is the electrical force of repulsion among them a significant factor in beam stability? Explain.
Physics
1 answer:
Triss [41]1 year ago
6 0

The electrical force of repulsion among the deuterons is <u>not  a significant factor  </u>this is because the distance apart due to the repulsive force is small

<h3>what are deuterons?</h3>

A deuteron is the nucleus of an isotope of hydrogen. This is usually made up of one proton and on neutron. Deuterons is applied in nuclear reactions as projectiles

from kinetic energy k = 0.5 mv^2

v^2 = 2k / m

v^2 = ( 2 * 2MeV ) / ( 2 * 1.67E-27 )

mass of hydrogen = 2 * 1.67E-27

1 MeV = 1.6E+13 J

v^2 = ( 4 * 1.6E+13 ) / ( 2 * 1.67E-27 )

v = sqrt  ( 4 * 1.6E+13 ) / ( 2 * 1.67E-27 )

v= 1.38E+7 m/s

current I = charge q / time t

t = q / I

t = 1.67E-27 / 10E*-6

t = 1.6E-14 s

distance d

d = v * t

=  1.38E+7 * 1.6E-14

= 2.21E-7 m

The electrical force of repulsion in the deuterons is of less significant effect because the distance apart due to the repulsive force is small

Read more on deuterons here: brainly.com/question/15146911

#SPJ4

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