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balu736 [363]
2 years ago
12

The disinfectant phenol, C₆H₅OH, has a pKa of 10.0 inwater, but 14.4 in methanol.(a) Why are the values different?

Chemistry
1 answer:
dolphi86 [110]2 years ago
8 0
  • Different intermolecular attractions accessible to solvent molecules cause various solvent effects, in part.
  • Certain solvents form hydrogen bonds. A fairly typical example is water, as well as alcohols like methanol. Others don't donate hydrogen bonds; they can only accept them.
  • Some solvents may more effectively stabilize the anions that result from the deprotonation of Bronsted acids. As a result, when measured in various solvents, pKa values may vary.
<h3>What is pKa value?</h3>
  • In layman's terms, pKa is a measurement of an acid's strength. A strong acid will have a pKa value that is lower than 0.
  • To be more specific, pKa is the Ka value's negative log base ten value (acid dissociation constant).
  • How tightly a proton is retained by a Bronsted acid is how the strength of an acid is measured.

Learn more about pKa value here:

brainly.com/question/11168324

#SPJ4

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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3 years ago
How many molecules of nitrogen gas are in 22.4 L?
Serhud [2]
The answer is letter (B).
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7 0
4 years ago
calculate the number of moles of sulfuric acid that is contained in 250 mL of 8.500 M sulfuric acid solution
san4es73 [151]

Answer : The moles of H_2SO_4 are, 2.125 mole.

Explanation : Given,

Molarity of H_2SO_4 = 8.500 M

Volume of solution = 250 mL  = 0.250 L    (1 L = 1000 mL)

Molarity : It is defined as the number of moles of solute present in one liter of volume of solution.

Formula used :

\text{Molarity}=\frac{\text{Moles of }H_2SO_4}{\text{Volume of solution (in L)}}

Now put all the given values in this formula, we get:

8.500M=\frac{\text{Moles of }H_2SO_4}{0.250L}

\text{Moles of }H_2SO_4=2.125mol

Therefore, the moles of H_2SO_4 are, 2.125 mole.

5 0
3 years ago
Give three examples, from the lab, where potential energy was converted to kinetic energy.
GREYUIT [131]

Give 3 Examples of where potential energy was converted to knlinetic energy:

Curtain

A ball before moving

An apple from the tree then falling down

When the Curtains are still, we call the that potential energy. If you move the curtains around, that is kinetic energy

The ball is still, that is potential energy. Then the ball is moving, the is kinetic energy

There is a apple ganging from a tree, that is potential energy. That apple is fall, this is kinetic energy

Hope this helps

Don't type or write in the answer, I'm not sure what from the lab means. These are a few potential into kinetic energy I could have think of!

4 0
3 years ago
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