Humanities I

Assume that your electrical power company gets its energy from a hydroelectric dam. Outline all of the energy changes that occur

Rina8888 [55]

Answer:

See explanation.

Explanation:

This isn't chemistry. Its physics. Kinetic energy (water) to electric energy (dam) as the hydroelectric dam works. Then, as the current travels from the plant to your crib, electric energy to heat energy (wire resistance). Then when you are using the dryer electric energy to heat energy (hot air) and sound energy (air particles vibrate due to the heat energy).

5 0

2 years ago

2. The last electron in arsenic occupies a 4p level. What block

Romashka-Z-Leto [24]

Answer:

Arsenic is present in p block and group fifteen of periodic table.

Explanation:

The atomic number of Arsenic is 33.

According to the Aufbau principal in ground state of elements electron first occupy the lower energy level then fill the higher energy levels. We know that there four subshells s, p, d and f. The maximum number of electrons in these subshells can be calculated by following formula:

2 (2l +1 )

and l = 0,1,2,3,....

maximum numbers of electrons in s subshell are,

l=0

2 ( 2(0) + 1)

2

so maximum electrons in s subshell are 2.

maximum numbers of electrons in p subshell are,

l = 1

2 ( 2(1) + 1)

2( 2 + 1)

6

so maximum electrons in p subshell are 6.

maximum numbers of electrons in d subshell are,

l = 2

2 ( 2(2) + 1)

2( 4 + 1)

10

so maximum electrons in d subshell are 10.

maximum numbers of electrons in f subshell are,

l = 3

2 ( 2(3) + 1)

2( 6 + 1)

14

so maximum electrons in f subshell are 14.

Electron first fill 1s subshell then 2s subshell and in this way they goes to higher energy levels.

Electronic configuration of Arsenic:

1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10, 4p3

The last electron is present in p subshell that's way Arsenic is present in p block of periodic table.

P block elements are non-metals, metals and metalloids. These are thirty five elements. The P-block elements are present on right side of periodic table. There valance electrons are present in P orbital. The p-block metals are shiny and good conductor of heat and electricity. These metal lose the electron which is accept by non metals and form ionic bond. They have high melting points.

Metalloids includes boron, silicon, germanium, arsenic, antimony and tellurium. Metalloids contain both the properties of metals and non metals, Some metalloids are toxic like arsenic.

Most of p-block elements are non metals. They are bad conductor of heat and electricity and have low boiling points.

6 0

3 years ago

What best describes the heat transfer when kinetic energy is converted into potential energy?

Masteriza [31]

Answer:

neither of them, kinetic energy is energy in motion and potential is stored energy so its like saying the heat transfer stopped in a pot

i dont know if that made sense XD

~batmans wife dun dun dun...

4 0

4 years ago

A sample of gas occupies 6. 8 L at 327 c what will be it volume at 27 c if the pressure and number of particles do not change

Vitek1552 [10]

A sample of gas occupies 6. 8 L at 327 c and the volume at 27 c if the pressure and number of particles do not change is 3.401 L.

<h3>What is volume?</h3>

Volume is a measurement of the three-dimensional space that is occupied. Numerous imperial units or the SI-derived units, such as the cubic meter and liter, are frequently used to quantify it numerically (such as the gallon, quart, cubic inch). Volume and the length (cubed) have a symbiotic relationship. The volume of a container is typically thought of as its capacity, not as the amount of the space it takes up. In the other words, the volume is the amount of fluid (liquid or gas) that the container may hold.

Volume was initially measured using naturally occurring vessels of a comparable shape and then with standardized containers. Arithmetic formulas can be used to quickly calculate the volume of the several straightforward three-dimensional shapes. If a formula for shape's boundary is known, it is possible to use integral calculus to determine the volumes of more complex shapes. No object in dimensions of zero, one, or two has volume; in the dimensions of four and above, the hypervolume is a concept similar to the standard volume.

In solving the any gas law problems, kelvin temperature will be used.

kelvin = degree celsius + 273.15

Kelvin = 327 + 273.15

= 600.15 K

Kelvin = 27 + 273.15

= 300.15 K

Given Data;

$V_{1}$ (the initial volume) = 6.8 L $V_{2}$ (the final volume) = ? unknown

$T_{1}$ (the initial temperature = 327 °C $T_{2}$ (the final temperature) = 27 °C

=( 600.15 K) = (300.15 K)

This problem can be solve using the Charles' Law which states that volume is directly proportional to kelvin temperature of gases if amount of gas and pressure are constant. If the temperature decreases, volume decreases.

Formula of the Charles' Law is $\frac{V_{1} }{T_{1} }= \frac{V_{2} }{T_{2} }$

To solve for V2, we can used formula $V_{2} =\frac{V_{1}T_{2} }{T_{1} }$

$V_{2} =\frac{V_{1}T_{2} }{T_{1} }$

= 6.8 L × 300.15 K / 600.15 K (cancel the unit kelvin)

= 2041.02 L / 600.15

$V_{2}$ = 3.401 L

Therefore, volume is 3.401 L

To know more about volume visit: brainly.com/question/1578538

#SPJ4

5 0

1 year ago

According to periodic table which elements has seven valence electrons

kondaur [170]

Halogens have seven valence electrons and reqires one more electron to complete its octet

7 0

3 years ago