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cluponka [151]
1 year ago
14

the nickel-cadmium battery cell has a standard potential of 1.20 v. the cell reaction is 2 nio(oh)(s) cd(s) 2 h2o(l) → 2 ni(oh)2

(s) cd(oh)2(s). what is the standard free energy change for this reaction?
Chemistry
1 answer:
JulsSmile [24]1 year ago
8 0

The correct answer of gibbs free energy is -232 KJ.

ΔG = -nFE° = -2*96485*1.20 = -232 (kJ)

The Gibbs free energy of a system at any point in time is defined as its enthalpy minus the product of its temperature times its entropy. Because it is defined in terms of thermodynamic properties that are state functions, the system's Gibbs free energy is a state function. It is commonly referred to as free energy because it is readily available at all times. If necessary, the reaction can steal this energy without having to pay or work for it. The reaction between sodium chloride and water is regarded as spontaneous, and it has a negative G. When solid NaCl is immersed in water, it begins to dissociate on its own without any external assistance.

Learn more about  Gibbs free energy here :-

brainly.com/question/20358734

#SPJ4

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what is the main 'impurity' collected with the oil in distillation. PLEASE HELP IM IN END OF YEAR EXAM. II WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
Zigmanuir [339]

Answer:

I think it is sulfur

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
Calculate the average rate of decomposition of NH4NO2 by the reaction 2NH4O5(aq) --> N2(g) H2O(g) at the following time inter
igor_vitrenko [27]

Answer:

r=-0.033\frac{M}{s}

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the average rate of reaction is computed as a change given by:

r=\frac{\Delta [NH_4NO_2 ]}{\Delta t}

In such a way, given the concentrations at the specified times, we plug them in to obtain:

r=\frac{(1.48M-4.12M)}{(330s-250s)}\\\\r=-0.033\frac{M}{s}

Whose negative sign means the concentration decreased due to the decomposition.

Best regards!

6 0
3 years ago
What should be the temperature of the solvent before adding it to the sample to be recrystallized?
Serhud [2]

Answer:

Near the boiling point of the solvent

Explanation:

The process of recrystallization is hinged on the fact that the amount of solute that can be dissolved by a solvent increases with temperature. The process involves creation of a solution by dissolving a solute in a solvent at or near its boiling point.  At the boiling point of the solvent, the solute has a greater solubility in the solvent; not much volume of  the hot solvent is required to dissolve the solute.

Before the solution is later cooled, you can now filter out insoluble impurities from the hot solvent. The quantity of the original solute drops appreciably because impurities have been removed. At this lower temperature, the solution becomes saturated and the solute can no longer be held in solution hence it forms pure crystals of solute, which can be recovered.

Recrystallization must be carried out using the proper solvent. The solute must be relatively insoluble in the solvent at room temperature but more soluble in the solvent at elevated temperature.

3 0
3 years ago
Which of the following statements regarding glucose is FALSE?a) Glucose is the main component of starch and glycogen.b) Glucose
marishachu [46]

Answer:

The correct option is C.

Explanation:

Carbohydrates are one of the macro molecules that are consumed by living organisms. The end product of carbohydrate is glucose. Glucose is a very important fuel that the body cells used to produce energy, which they use to carry out their daily activities. Glucose is also known as blood sugar and it is the only fuel that living cells can use for the production of ATP. Other food macro molecules such as lipids and proteins can also be converted to glucose if there is a need for that. Glucose is always stored in the body in form of glycogen.

The statement given in option C about glucose is wrong because glucose is a monosaccharide and not a disaccharide.

8 0
4 years ago
Oh no! Igor stepped on a piece of glass on the sidewalk in front of
Helen [10]

Answer: The correct sequence for the series of event would be.

1. Igor's toe is being cut by the glass.

2. The wound surrounding the injury becomes infected  with bacteria from Igor's foot.

3. Antibodies and circulating white blood cells stick to the  bacteria creating a large complex in the lymph vessel.

4. The bacteria enter his lymph system and travel towards a lymph node.

5. The complex becomes trapped in a lymph node and is  engulfed by a phagocyte.

6. The bacteria is destroyed.

Explanation:

Whenever there is any cut or wound in the body and body encounters invasion of the foreign materials it considers it as harmful pathogen.

These pathogens when enters the body it is considered as antigen, it then travels to the lymphatic system.

These bacterial complex is then killed by the phagocytes and digested by the body.

In this way the complex is killed and the bacteria is destroyed.

8 0
4 years ago
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