Answer:
a. 192 m/s
b. -17,760 kPa
Explanation:
First let's write the flow rate of the liquid, using the following equation:
Q = A*v
Where Q is the flow rate, A is the cross section area of the pipe (A = pi * radius^2) and v is the speed of the liquid. The flow rate in both parts of the pipe (larger radius and smaller radius) needs to be the same, so we have:
a.
A1*v1 = A2*v2
pi * 0.02^2 * 12 = pi * 0.005^2 * v2
v2 = 0.02^2 * 12 / 0.005^2
v2 = 192 m/s
b.
To find the pressure of the other side, we need to use the Bernoulli equation: (600 kPa = 600000 N/m2)
P1 + d1*v1^2/2 = P2 + d1*v2^2/2
Where d1 is the density of the liquid (for water, we have d1 = 1000 kg/m3)
600000 + 1000*12^2/2 = P2 + 1000*192^2/2
P2 = 600000 + 72000 - 1000*192^2/2
P2 = -17760000 N/m2 = -17,760 kPa
The speed in the smaller part of the pipe is too high, the negative pressure in the second part means that the inicial pressure is not enough to maintain this output speed.
The answer is:
Forces acting on the sled are paired with equal and opposite forces.
The explanation:
About to push you, this means that he doesn't push yet. If the sled is on level ground and no one is pushing it, then forces are equal and opposite.
The gravity force pulls down and the ground pushes up.
This is Newton's third law:
Newton's third law: If an object A exerts a force on object B, then object B must exert a force of equal magnitude and opposite direction back on object A.
This law represents a certain symmetry in nature: forces always occur in pairs, and one body cannot exert a force on another without experiencing a force itself.
We can also see Newton’s third law at work by taking a look at how people move about. Consider a swimmer pushing off from the side of a pool.
A step-down transformer has more loops in : A. Primary coil
Primary coil refers to the coil to which alternating voltage is supplied. It's usually connected to the AC supply
hope this helps
Answer:
An apple hanging at a branch has potential energy due its position. It can be written as PE= mgh where m is the mass of the apple h is the distance between the apple and the ground and g is the acceleration due to gravity.
as the apple falls from the tree it loses its potential energy and gains kinetic energy due to the movement of the apple. Its kinetic energy will be given by KE= 1/2mv² where m is the mass of the apple and v is the speed with which the apple falls.
As the apple falls the height or the distance reduces and PE becomes reduces. But it gains Kinetic energy due to its speed.
But when the apple falls to the ground and comes to rest its kinetic energy is converted to potential energy.
thus the total energy remains the same. it changes from one form to the other but remains unaltered.
Answer:
E = 20.03 J
Explanation:
Given that,
The amount of charge that passes through the filament of a certain lightbulb in 2.00 s is 1.67 C,
Voltage, V = 12 V
We need to find the energy delivered to the lightbulb filament during 2.00 s.
The energy delivered is given by :
. ....(1)
As,

As per Ohm's law, V = IR

Using formula (1).

So, the energy delivered to the lightbulb filament is 20.03 J.