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photoshop1234 [79]
2 years ago
14

How many moles (of molecules or formula units) are in each sample?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Alexus [3.1K]2 years ago
5 0

The number of moles in each sample will be 0.391 moles, 30.7 moles, 0.456 moles, and 1350 moles

<h3>What is the number of moles?</h3>

The number of moles of a substance is the ratio of the mass of the substance to the molar mass.

In other words; mole = mass/molar mass.

Thus:

  • moles of 18.0 g NO_2 = 18.0/46

                                   = 0.391 moles

  • moles of 1.35 kg CO_2 = 1350/44

                                         = 30.7 moles

  • moles of 46.1 g KNO_3 = 46.1/101.1

                                          = 0.456 moles

  • moles of 191.8 kg Na_2SO_4 = 191800/142

                                                 = 1350 moles

More on the number of moles of substances can be found here: brainly.com/question/1445383

#SPJ1

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How does the abundance of various isotopes affect the atomic mass?
eduard

solution:

The quoted atomic mass on the Periodic Table is the WEIGHTED average of the individual isotopic masses. The higher the isotopic percentage, the MORE that isotope will contribute to the isotopic mass. For this reason, most masses that are quoted on the Table are non-integral.

By way of example we could look to the hydrogen atom. The VAST majority of hydrogen atoms (in this universe) are the protium isotope. i.e. 1H, whose nuclei contain JUST the defining proton. There is a smaller percentage (>1%) of hydrogen atoms WITH one NEUTRON in their nuclei to give the deuterium isotope. i.e. 2H, and because this is relatively cheap, and easily incorporated into a molecule, deuterium labelling is routinely used in analysis.

And there is even a smaller percentage of hydrogen atoms with TWO NEUTRONS in their nuclei, to give the tritium isotope. i.e. 3H. The weighted average of the isotopic percentages gives 1.00794⋅g⋅mol^{−1}


6 0
3 years ago
25 POINTS! Which traits are characteristic of both single-celled and multicellular organisms? Choose all answers that are correc
worty [1.4K]
The answer is d. The answer is that because both of them can reproduce that way.
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What volume (mL) of 0.135 M NaOH is required to neutralize 13.7 mL of 0.129 M HCl? a: 0.24 b: 13.1 c: 0.076 d: 6.55 e: 14.3
Len [333]

Answer:

The volume (mL) of 0.135 M NaOH that is required to neutralize 13.7 mL of 0.129 M HCl is 13.1 mL (option b).

Explanation:

The reaction between an acid and a base is called neutralization, forming a salt and water.

Salt is an ionic compound made up of an anion (positively charged ion) from the base and a cation (negatively charged ion) from the acid.

When an acid is neutralized, the amount of base added must equal the amount of acid initially present. This base quantity is said to be the equivalent quantity. In other words, at the equivalence point the stoichiometry of the reaction is exactly fulfilled (there are no limiting or excess reagents), therefore the numbers of moles of both will be in stoichiometric relationship. So:

V acid *M acid = V base *M base

where V represents the volume of solution and M the molar concentration of said solution.

In this case:

  • V acid= 13.7 mL= 0.0137 L (being 1,000 mL= 1 L)
  • M acid= 0.129 M
  • V base= ?
  • M base= 0.135 M

Replacing:

0.0137 L* 0.129 M= V base* 0.135 M

Solving:

V base=\frac{0.0137 L*0.129 M}{0.135 M}

V base=0.0131 L = 13.1 mL

<u><em> The volume (mL) of 0.135 M NaOH that is required to neutralize 13.7 mL of 0.129 M HCl is 13.1 mL (option b).</em></u>

4 0
3 years ago
Which ion would represent the ion of an element from Group 2A?
ziro4ka [17]

Answer:

E²⁺

Explanation:

The group two contain alkaline earth metals.

There are six elements in group 2A.

Beryllium, Magnesium, calcium, strontium, barium and radium.

All members have two valance electrons.

They lose two valance electrons to complete the octet.

When they lose the two valance electrons they form cation X²⁺.

They react with halogens and form salt such as

MgCl₂, CaCl₂ etc.

Mg²⁺  Cl²⁻₂

The oxidation state of halogens are -1, while the elements of group two A shows +2 that's why two atoms of halogen are combine with one atom of alkaline earth metals and make the compound overall neutral.

All the alkaline earth metals have similar properties.

3 0
3 years ago
Why was UwU createdwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww
photoshop1234 [79]

a typable representation of emotion

5 0
2 years ago
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