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avanturin [10]
1 year ago
6

In a combination reaction, 2.22 g of magnesium is heated with 3.75 g of nitrogen.

Chemistry
1 answer:
mariarad [96]1 year ago
8 0

Nitrogen is present in excess.

<h3>What is the no. of moles of nitrogen?</h3>

3Mg + N2 = Mg3N2

Moles of Mg = mass / molar mass = 2.22 / 24.3 = 0.0914

Moles of N2 = 3.75 / 28=0.1339

In conclusion, as we produce less amount of M g3N 2 when we assumed that M g was the limiting reagent, magnesium is the limiting reagent and nitrogen is the excess.

<h3>How can magnesium nitride be made through a direct reaction?</h3>

The elements can directly react to form magnesium nitride, as demonstrated in the equation 3 mg (s)+n2 (g)=Mg3N2 (s).

<h3>What is excess reactant?</h3>

Reactants that are not totally consumed are referred to as "excess reactants," whereas reactants that are completely consumed or reacted are referred to as "limited reactants." How much of the limiting reactants are consumed determines how much product is generated. In this section, the definition of excess reactant, examples, and calculations are discussed.

Learn more about magnesium nitride:

brainly.com/question/20980092

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eduard

Answer:

Octane is a hydrocarbon and an alkane with the chemical formula C 8 H 18, and the condensed structural formula CH 3 (CH 2) 6 CH 3.Octane has many structural isomers that differ by the amount and location of branching in the carbon chain. One of these isomers, 2,2,4-trimethylpentane (commonly called iso-octane) is used as one of the standard values in the octane rating scale.

Chemical formula: C₈H₁₈

Molar mass: 114.232 g·mol−1

Melting point: −57.1 to −56.6 °C; −70.9 to −69.8 °F; 216.0 to 216.6 K

Solubility in water: 0.007 mg dm−3 (at 20 °C)

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3 years ago
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Gabriella weighs 450 N. She climbs a flight of stairs to a height of 3 m. It takes her 5 seconds. How much work does Gabriella d
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The formula that can be applied in this problem is W = Fd where W is work, F is the force and d is distance. You have 450N and 3m, all you have to do is to multiply it.

W = Fd

W = (450N) (3m)

W = 1350J

The answer is letter C.

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3 years ago
The arsenic in a 1.223 g sample of a pesticide was converted to H3AsO4 by suitable treatment. The acid was then neutralized, and
Vladimir79 [104]

Answer:

5.471% As₂O₃ in the sample.

Explanation:

<em>...the reaction is: Ag+ + SCN- => AgSCN(s) Calculate the percent As2O3 in the sample. (F.W. As2O3 = 197.84 g/mol).</em>

<em />

First, with the amount of KSCN we can find the moles of Ag in the filtrates. As we know the amount of Ag added we can know the precipitate of Ag and the moles of AsO₄ = 1/2 moles of As₂O₃ in the sample:

<em>Moles KSCN = Moles Ag⁺ in the filtrate:</em>

0.01127L * (0.100mol / L)= 0.001127moles Ag⁺

<em>Total moles Ag⁺:</em>

0.0400L * (0.0781mol/L) = 0.0031564 moles Ag⁺

<em>Moles of Ag⁺ in the precipitate:</em>

0.0031564 - 0.001127 = 0.0020294 moles Ag⁺

<em>Moles AsO₄ = Moles As:</em>

0.0020294 moles Ag⁺ * (1mol As / 3 moles Ag⁺) = 6.765x10⁻⁴ moles AsO₄

<em>Moles As₂O₃:</em>

6.765x10⁻⁴ moles AsO₄ * (1 mol As₂O₃ / 2 mol AsO₄) =

3.382x10⁻⁴ moles As₂O₃

<em>Mass As₂O₃:</em>

3.382x10⁻⁴ moles As₂O₃ * (197.84g/mol) = 0.0669g As₂O₃

Percent is:

0.0669g As₂O₃ / 1.223g sample * 100 =

<h3>5.471% As₂O₃ in the sample</h3>

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Commercial concentrated aqueous ammonia is 28% nh3 by mass and has a density of 0.90 g/ml. what is the concentration of ammonia
patriot [66]

Answer:- 14.9 M

Solution:- Given commercial sample of ammonia is 28% by mass. Let's say we have 100 grams of the sample. Then mass of ammonia would be 28 grams.

Density of the solution is given as 0.90 grams per mL.

From the mass and density we could calculate the volume of the solution as:

100g(\frac{1mL}{0.90g})

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Let's convert the volume from mL to L as molarity is moles of solute per liter of solution.

111mL(\frac{1L}{1000mL})  

= 0.111 L

Now, we convert grams of ammonia to moles on dividing the grams by molar mass. Molar mass of ammonia is 17 gram per mole.

28g(\frac{1mole}{17g})

= 1.65 mole

To calculate the molarity we divide the moles of ammonia by the liters of solution:

molarity=\frac{1.65mole}{0.111L}

= 14.9 M

So, the molarity of the given commercial sample of ammonia is 14.9 M.

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