Answer:
68
Explanation:
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The mass of hydrogen atoms that is measured at 54 u given the relationship is 89.64×10¯²⁴ g
<h3>Conversion scale </h3>
1 u = 1.66×10¯²⁴ g
<h3>How to determine the mass of hydrogen atoms </h3>
- Mass of Hydrogen (u) = 54 u
- Mass of Hydrogen (g) =?
1 u = 1.66×10¯²⁴ g
Therefore
54 u = 54 × 1.66×10¯²⁴ g
54 u = 89.64×10¯²⁴ g
Thus, the mass of the hydrogen atoms measured at 54 u is 89.64×10¯²⁴ g
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Answer:
photoelectric effect, phenomenon in which electrically charged particles are released from or within a material when it absorbs electromagnetic radiation. The effect is often defined as the ejection of electrons from a metal plate when light falls on it.
Answer:
a. 3; b. 5; c. 10; d. 12
Explanation:
pH is defined as the negative log of the hydronium concentration:
pH = -log[H₃O⁺] (hydronium concentration)
For problems a. and b., HCl and HNO₃ are strong acids. This means that all of the HCl and HNO₃ would ionize, producing hydronium (H₃O⁺) and the conjugate bases Cl⁻ and NO₃⁻ respectively. Further, since all of the strong acid ionizes, 1 x 10⁻³ M H₃O⁺ would be produced for a., and 1.0 x 10⁻⁵ M H₃O⁺ for b. Plugging in your calculator -log[1 x 10⁻³] and -log[1.0 x 10⁻⁵] would equal 3 and 5, respectively.
For problems c. and d. we are given a strong base rather than acid. In this case, we can calculate the pOH:
pOH = -log[OH⁻] (hydroxide concentration)
Strong bases similarly ionize to completion, producing [OH⁻] in the process; 1 x 10⁻⁴ M OH⁻ will be produced for c., and 1.0 x 10⁻² M OH⁻ produced for d. Taking the negative log of the hydroxide concentrations would yield a pOH of 4 for c. and a pOH of 2 for d.
Finally, to find the pH of c. and d., we can take the pOH and subtract it from 14, giving us 10 for c. and 12 for d.
(Subtracting from 14 is assuming we are at 25°C; 14, the sum of pH and pOH, changes at different temperatures.)
Answer:
–0.16 m
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Time (t) = 0.18 s
Acceleration due to gravity (g) = –9.81 m/s²
Height (h) =?
We can obtain how far the ruler will fall by using the following equation:
H = ½gt²
H = ½ × –9.81 × 0.18²
H = ½ × –9.81 × 0.0324
H = –0.16 m
Thus, the ruler will fall –0.16 m before you will catch it.