Answer:
K= 95.4 J
Explanation:
For this exercise we must use the conservation of mechanical energy.
We set a reference system on the floor.
Starting point. Higher
Em₀ = U = m g h
Final point. Just before taking the floor
Em_f = K = ½ m v²
energy is conserved because there is no friction
Em₀ = Em_f
mg h = K
The height is
- h = y -y₀
h = 0- y₀
let's calculate
K = 3.23 (-9.81) (-3.01)
K= 95.4 J
Answer:
Well it really depends because he found out about a lot of things in a lot of scientific fields actually. He is known for contributing Pascal's triangle and probability theory. He also invented an early digital calculator and a roulette machine. In the field of physics, Blaise contributed to the study of atmospheric pressure by discovering that vacuums are real and exist in the real world.
Answer:
32 cm
Explanation:
f = focal length of the converging lens = 16 cm
Since the lens produce the image with same size as object, magnification is given as
m = magnification = - 1
p = distance of the object from the lens
q = distance of the image from the lens
magnification is given as
m = - q/p
- 1 = - q/p
q = p eq-1
Using the lens equation, we get
1/p + 1/q = 1/f
using eq-1
1/p + 1/p = 1/16
p = 32 cm
Answer:
Explanation:
If an object is moving, it is said to have kinetic energy (KE). Potential energy (PE) is energy that is "stored" because of the position and/or arrangement of the object. The classic example of potential energy is to pick up a brick. When it's on the ground, the brick had a certain amount of energy.
Answer:
(a) the high of a hill that car can coast up (engine disengaged) if work done by friction is negligible and its initial speed is 110 km/h is 47.6 m
(b) thermal energy was generated by friction is 1.88 x
J
(C) the average force of friction if the hill has a slope 2.5º above the horizontal is 373 N
Explanation:
given information:
m = 750 kg
initial velocity,
= 110 km/h = 110 x 1000/3600 = 30.6 m/s
initial height,
= 22 m
slope, θ = 2.5°
(a) How high a hill can a car coast up (engine disengaged) if work done by friction is negligible and its initial speed is 110 km/h?
according to conservation-energy
EP = EK
mgh = 
gh = 
h = 
= 47.6 m
(b) If, in actuality, a 750-kg car with an initial speed of 110 km/h is observed to coast up a hill to a height 22.0 m above its starting point, how much thermal energy was generated by friction?
thermal energy = mgΔh
= mg (h -
)
= 750 x 9.8 x (47.6 - 22)
= 188160 Joule
= 1.88 x
J
(c) What is the average force of friction if the hill has a slope 2.5º above the horizontal?
f d = mgΔh
f = mgΔh / d,
where h = d sin θ, d = h/sinθ
therefore
f = (mgΔh) / (h/sinθ)
= 1.88 x
/(22/sin 2.5°)
= 373 N