The inventor of the cotton gin in Eli Whitney
The answer for this is 26.6°c
Nonmetals have the ability to attract electrons better than metals because they have a higher electron affinity or electronegativity than metals.
<h3>What is electronegativity?</h3>
Electronegativity is the tendency, or a measure of the ability, of an atom or molecule to attract electrons and thus form bonds.
An element in the periodic table with a high electronegativity will automatically have a high electron affinity.
Metals (low electronegativity) are known to lose electrons to non-metals (high electronegativity), hence, nonmetals have the ability to attract electrons better than metals because they have a higher electron affinity or electronegativity than metals.
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Answer:
Percentage of first isotope = 69.152 %
Percentage of second isotope = 30.848 %
Explanation:
The formula for the calculation of the average atomic mass is:
Given that:
For first isotope:
Let % = x %
Mass = 62.9296 amu
For second isotope:
% = 100 - x % (Since, there are only two isotopes)
Mass = 64.9278 amu
Average mass = 63.546 amu
Thus,
Solving,
1.9982 x = 138.18
Thus,
<u>Percentage of first isotope = x = 69.152 %</u>
<u>Percentage of second isotope = 100 - x % = 30.848 %</u>
The AZX symbol of a cation with 13 neutrons is A = 24 , Z = 11 and X = Na+
<h3>What is AZX?</h3>
AZX is a symbol which stands for;
- A is the mass number
- Z is the atomic number or the number of protons
- X is the chemical symbol of the element
Note, cations are positively-charged ions having more protons than electrons due to loss of one or more electrons.
Sodium ion represented as Na+ is a cation which lost one electron. It has 13 neutrons and 11 protons.
But the mass number of an element, A is the sum of protons and neutrons of the element.
Thus, for Na+
A = 13 + 11 = 24
Z = 11
X = Na+
Therefore, the AZX symbol of a cation with 13 neutrons is A = 24 , Z = 11 and X = Na+
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g/mol.