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Anika [276]
3 years ago
11

Calculate the number of atoms in 3.21 mole of Mg?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Mars2501 [29]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

<h2>1.93 × 10²⁴ atoms</h2>

Explanation:

The number of atoms in a substance can be found by using the formula

<h3>N = n × L</h3>

where n is the number of moles

N is the number of entities

L is the Avogadro's constant which is

6.02 × 10²³ entities

From the question we have

N = 3.21 × 6.02 × 10²³

We have the final answer as

<h3>1.93 × 10²⁴ atoms</h3>

Hope this helps you

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1. Calculate the momentum of a 1,500 kg car traveling at 6 m/s.
ziro4ka [17]

Answer:

1.9000kgm/s

2.258,000kgm/s

Explanation:

1.Momentum is given as the product of mass by velocity of an object.

Momentum,p=mv

m=1,500kh, v=6m/s

p=1500*6\\p=9000kgm/s

2.Momentum,p=mv

m=7800kg, v=30m/s

p_1=7800*30\\p_1=234,000kgm/s\\

new mass=7800+800=8600

As mass is increased, so does the resultant velocity as mass is directly proportional to velocity.

p_2=8600*30\\p_2=258,000kgm/s

8 0
4 years ago
How do you work out question 1a?
Sliva [168]

Answer:

-125 kJ

Explanation:

You calculate the energy required to break all the bonds in the reactants. Then you subtract the energy to break all the bonds in the products.

                     H₂C=CH₂   +    H₂ ⟶    H₃C-CH₃

Bonds:       4C-H + 1C=C     1H-H     6C-H + 1C-C

D/kJ·mol⁻¹:  413       612        436       413      347

The formula relating ΔHrxn and bond dissociation energies (D) is

ΔHrxn = Σ(Dreactants) – Σ(Dproducts)

(Note: This is an exception to the rule. All other thermochemical reactions are “products – reactants”. With bond energies, it’s “reactants – products”. The reason comes from the way we define bond energies.)

<em>For the reactant</em>s:

Σ(Dreactants) = 4 × 413 + 1 × 612 + 1 × 436 = 2700 kJ

<em>For the products:</em>

Σ(Dproducts) = 6 × 413 + 1 × 347 = 2825 kJ

<em>For the system</em> :

ΔHrxn = 2700 - 2825 = -125 kJ

4 0
3 years ago
Which horizon has the least weathered rocks? How do you know?
ollegr [7]

Answer:

C: The C horizon is a subsurface horizon. It is the least weathered horizon. Also known as the saprolite, it is unconsolidated, loose parent material. The master horizons may be followed by a subscript to make further distinctions between differences within one master horizon.

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
A 0.245-L flask contains 0.467 mol co2 at 159 °c. Calculate the pressure using the ideal gas law.
lubasha [3.4K]

Answer:

Pressure, P = 67.57 atm

Explanation:

<u>Given the following data;</u>

  • Volume = 0.245 L
  • Number of moles = 0.467 moles
  • Temperature = 159°C
  • Ideal gas constant, R = 0.08206 L·atm/mol·K

<u>Conversion:</u>

We would convert the value of the temperature in Celsius to Kelvin.

T = 273 + °C

T = 273 + 159

T = 432 Kelvin

To find the pressure of the gas, we would use the ideal gas law;

PV = nRT

Where;

  • P is the pressure.
  • V is the volume.
  • n is the number of moles of substance.
  • R is the ideal gas constant.
  • T is the temperature.

Making P the subject of formula, we have;

P = \frac {nRT}{V}

Substituting into the formula, we have;

P = \frac {0.467*0.08206*432}{0.245}

P = \frac {16.5551}{0.245}

<em>Pressure, P = 67.57 atm</em>

4 0
3 years ago
How many valence electrons are in N2O? SeCl2? PBr3?
8090 [49]
Here is the answer for the three of them
<span>N20 = 16 e-
</span><span>SeCl2 =20
</span><span>PBr3 = 26 
Remember that t</span><span>o find the valence electrons in an atom you need to identify what group the element is in. An element in group 1A has 1 valence electron. If the element is in group 2A, then it has two valence electrons.</span>
5 0
3 years ago
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