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matrenka [14]
3 years ago
9

What are the covalent bonds called that form between atoms of different electronegativities?

Chemistry
1 answer:
ZanzabumX [31]3 years ago
5 0
Polar bonds are formed between atoms of different electronegativities. 
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If the cup of water contained hot water. Sugar will dissolve a lot slower if it was in room temperature and even slower if it was in cold water.
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3 years ago
Imagine a drop of water in oil. If you add surfactant, explain how the surfactant molecules organize themselves around the water
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If you add a surfactant in water-oil mixture, surfactant molecules would form micelles wherein the hydrophobic end of the surfactant faces inside the micelle while the hydrophilic end faces the water molecules. Inside these micelles oil particles are attached. 
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3 years ago
The naturally occurring radioactive decay series that begins with 23592U stops with formation of the stable 20782Pb nucleus. The
dsp73

Answer: There are 7 alpha-particle emissions and 4 beta-particle emissions involved in this series

Explanation:

Alpha Decay: In this process, a heavier nuclei decays into lighter nuclei by releasing alpha particle. The mass number is reduced by 4 units and atomic number is reduced by 2 units.

Beta Decay : It is a type of decay process, in which a proton gets converted to neutron and an electron. This is also known as -decay. In this the mass number remains same but the atomic number is increased by 1.

In radioactive decay the sum of atomic number or mass number of reactants must be equal to the sum of atomic number or mass number of products .

_{92}^{235}\textrm{U}\rightarrow _{82}^{207}\textrm{Pb}+X_2^4\alpha+Y_{-1}^0e

Thus for mass number : 235 = 207+4X

4X= 28

X = 7

Thus for atomic number : 92 = 82+2X-Y

2X- Y = 10

2(7) - Y= 10

14-10 = Y

Y= 4

_{92}^{235}\textrm{U}\rightarrow _{82}^{207}\textrm{Pb}+7_2^4\alpha+4_{-1}^0e

Thus there are 7 alpha-particle emissions and 4 beta-particle emissions involved in this series

3 0
3 years ago
A 21.8 g sample of ethanol (C2H5OH) is burned in a bomb calorimeter, according to the following reaction. If the temperature ris
Blababa [14]

<u>Answer:</u> The heat capacity of calorimeter is 15.66J/^oC

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}

Given mass of ethanol = 21.8 g

Molar mass of ethanol = 46.07 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\text{Moles of ethanol}=\frac{21.8g}{46.07g/mol}=0.473mol

To calculate the enthalpy change of the reaction, we use the equation:

\Delta H_{rxn}=\frac{q}{n}

where,

q = amount of heat released = ?

n = number of moles = 0.473 moles

\Delta H_{rxn} = enthalpy change of the reaction  = -1235 kJ/mol = -1235\times 10^3J/mol     (Conversion factor:  1 kJ = 1000 J)

Putting values in above equation, we get:

-1235\times 10^3J/mol=\frac{q}{0.473mol}\\\\q=(-1235\times 10^3J/mol\times 0.473mol)=-584.16\times 10^3J

To calculate the heat capacity of calorimeter, we use the equation:

q=c\Delta T

where,

q = heat absorbed by the calorimeter = 584.16\times 10^3J

c = heat capacity = ?

\Delta T = change in temperature = T_2-T_1=62.3^oC-25^oC=37.3^oC

Putting values in above equation, we get:

584.16\times 10^3J=c\times 37.3^oC\\\\c=\frac{584.16\times 10^3J}{37.3^oC}=15.66J/^oC

Hence, the heat capacity of calorimeter is 15.66J/^oC

4 0
4 years ago
How many liters of h2 would be formed at 684 mm hg and 13 ∘c if 21.0 g of zinc was allowed to react?
Black_prince [1.1K]
Answer is <span>8.422 L. 
The solving method as the attached pdf.</span>
Download pdf
8 0
4 years ago
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