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ioda
4 years ago
14

Oxidation-reduction reactions (often called "redox" for short) are reactions that involve the transfer of electrons from one spe

cies to another. Oxidation states, or oxidation numbers, allow chemists to keep track of these electron transfers. In general, one element will lose electrons (oxidation), with the result that it will increase in oxidation number, and another element will gain electrons (reduction), thereby decreasing in oxidation number. The species that is oxidized is called the reducing agent or reductant. The species that is reduced is called the oxidizing agent or oxidant. To sum up: Oxidation = increase in oxidation state = loss of electrons = reducing agent Reduction = decrease in oxidation state = gain of electrons = oxidizing agent Part A Which element is oxidized in this reaction? Fe2O3+3CO→2Fe+3CO2 Enter the elemental symbol. View Available Hint(s) is oxidized Part B Which element is reduced in this reaction? 2HCl+2KMnO4+3H2C2O4→6CO2+2MnO2+2KCl+4H2O Enter the elemental symbol. View Available Hint(s) is reduced
Chemistry
1 answer:
Arturiano [62]4 years ago
6 0
A. Fe2O3 + 3CO= 2Fe+3CO2
Here element oxidised is CO or Carbon Monoxide, since oxygen is added.

B. 2HCl+2KMnO4+3H2C2O4=6CO2+2MnO2+2KCl+4H2O
Here Element reduced is 3H2C2O4, since Hydrogen is being added. Also KMnO4 is reduced, since Oxygen is removed.
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Classify each of the following as a Strong acid (sa) or a Weak acid (wa) and indicate how each should be written in aqueous solu
ziro4ka [17]

Answer:

1. nitric acid: sa

2. perchloric acid: sa

3. hydrofluoric acid: wa

Explanation:

A strong acid (sa) is the one that is completely dissociated into ions in water. Conversely, a weak acid (wa) is not completely dissociated in water.

From the options, the strong acids are:

1. nitric acid (HNO₃). It dissociates completely into ions when is dissolved in water, as follows:

HNO₃ → H⁺ + NO₃⁻

2. perchloric acid (HClO₄). It is completely dissociated in water as follows:

HClO₄ → H⁺ + ClO₄⁻

The weak acid is hydrofluoric acid (HF). In water, only a small proportion is dissociated into ions. The proportion of ions formed is given by the equilibrium constant Ka. The dissociation is written by using double arrows:

HF ⇄ H⁺ + F⁻

4 0
3 years ago
An electron has an uncertainty in its position of 630 pm .
Sveta_85 [38]
<span>the correct answer is 1.04x10^5m/s

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7 0
3 years ago
Determine the empirical formula for a compound that is found to contain
Sphinxa [80]

Answer:

The empirical formula is PCl3

Explanation:

Mass of P is 30.97 g, thus 1.523 g of P equivalent to 0.05 moles of P

Mass of Cl is 35.45 g, thus 5.228 g of Cl equivalent to 0.15 moles of Cl

Therefore moles of P : moles of Cl = 0.05:0.15 = 1:3

Therefore the empirical formula, PCl3

7 0
3 years ago
What is the electron (subshell) configurations for 15P
prisoha [69]
58 ce is the correct answer!
6 0
3 years ago
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What is the difference between physical and chemical properties
Finger [1]

Answer:

Physical properties are concerned with physical changes while chemical properties are concerned with chemical changes

Explanation:

The properties of a particular substance could either be physical or chemical. To differentiate these adequately, we have to look at it from the angle of physical and chemical changes.

While physical properties are associated with physical changes, chemical properties are basically concerned with chemical changes. A physical change is reversible while a chemical change is not.

Thus, it is safe to say that while physical properties are concerned with physical changes, chemical properties are concerned with chemical changes.

4 0
3 years ago
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