Williamson synthesis is the most common way for obtaining ethers, called after its developer Alexander Williamson. It is an organic reaction of forming ethers from an organohalide and an alkoxide. The reaction is carried out according to the SN2 mechanism.
On the attached picture it is shown required alkoxide ion, <span>alkyl(aryl)bromide and the ether that forms from the reactants. </span>
Answer:
The answer to your questions is Cm = 25.5 J/mol°C
Explanation:
Data
Heat capacity = 0.390 J/g°C
Molar heat capacity = ?
Process
1.- Look for the atomic number of Zinc
Z = 65.4 g/mol
2.- Convert heat capacity to molar heat capacity
(0.390 J/g°C)(65.4 g/mol)
- Simplify and result
Cm = 25.5 J/mol°C
Increasing the concentration of one or more reactants will often increase the rate of reaction. This occurs because a higher concentration of a reactant will lead to more collisions of that reactant in a specific time period.
Reaction rate increases with concentration, as described by the rate law and explained by collision theory. As reactant concentration increases, the frequency of collision increases. The rate of gaseous reactions increases with pressure, which is, in fact, equivalent to an increase in concentration of the gas.
Answer:
4.49dm3
Explanation:
2NH4Cl + Ca(OH)2 —> CaCl2 + 2NH3 + 2H2O
First, we need to convert 10g of ammonium chloride to mole. This is illustrated below:
Molar Mass of NH4Cl = 14 + (4x1) + 35.5 = 53.5g/mol
Mass of NH4Cl = 10g
Number of mole = Mass /Molar Mass
Number of mole of NH4Cl = 10/53.5 = 0.187mol
From the equation,
2moles of NH4Cl produced 2 moles of NH3.
Therefore, 0.187mol of NH4Cl will also produce 0.187mol of NH3
Now we can obtain the volume of NH3 produced by doing the following:
1mole of any gas occupy 24dm3
Therefore, 0.187mol of NH3 will occupy = 0.187 x 24 = 4.49dm3
