Answer:
a. At lower levels, management have fewer controllable costs
Explanation:
The opposite is true, lower-level management have more controllabe costs than higher level management because top management focuses on the general strategy of the firm, while lower management focuses on the specific production processes.
It is in these specific production processes that many controllable costs arise. A production line supervisor (part of lower-level management) can directly control some variable costs such as energy used, amount of input, or even work hours.
Answer:
II. Prevention costs are costs that are incurred to prevent the sale and production of defective units.
Some of the changes that may pose a great opportunity for business are: (1) change in the demands of the consumers (it may be in style, taste, etc) (2) rapid technology, (3) global banking opportunities, and lastly (4) government enhancing ties with the private owners of different business units.
Answer:
1. Profit
2. Business
Explanation:
Profit may be defined as the income which is distributed to the owner in the production process of a profitable market. In other words it is the extra revenue generated by the company that is in excess of the money spend as expenses. It is the difference between the earned income and the costs.
Business is a regular work or occupation or trade of a person. It refers to an organized efforts as well as the activities of any individual to produce the goods and services and sell them for a profit.
Answer:
b.security event.
Explanation:
A security event is an deviation or change in the daily operations of information technology service that gives a warning that security policies have been violated or a safeguard has failed.
Significance of a security event is measured by effect on hardware, software, data, or security of systems.
For example if a user contracts a computer virus it is a security event, because this means a security breach occured. Antivirus products are security software that reduces occurrence of security event.
