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guajiro [1.7K]
1 year ago
15

In the mass spectrum of pentane, the presence of a peak with m/z = 15 is most likely to the detection of:_________-

Physics
1 answer:
aliya0001 [1]1 year ago
3 0

In the mass spectrum of pentane, the presence of a peak with m/z = 15 is most likely due to the detection of A) methyl radical cation that has been lost from the spectrum.

<h3>Mass Spectrum</h3>

The m/z ratios of any ions contained in a sample displayed against their intensities that forms a mass spectrum.

The height of the peaks in any kind of mass spectrum denotes the relative abundance of the various components in the sample, and each peak in a mass spectrum displays a component that a distinct m/z is in the sample.

<h3>How do mass spectra function?</h3>

Only when a molecule has been transformed into a gas-phase ion can a mass spectrometer calculate the mass of the molecule.

In order to do this, it gives molecules an electrical charge and transforms the flow of electrically charged ions that results into a proportional electrical current that a data system can subsequently read.

<h3>Give an example of the mass spectral range.</h3>

Whenever any molecules are ionized in an ionization box, many different kinds of ions have been created.

To know more about Mass spectrum visit:

brainly.com/question/1698571

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Complete Question

In the mass spectrum of pentane, the presence of a peak with m/z = 15 is most likely to the detection of: _________-

A) Methyl Radical

B) Ethyl Radical

C) Propyl Radical

D) Butyl Radical

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Answer:

 a)    λ = 189.43 10⁻⁹ m  b)    λ = 269.19 10⁻⁹ m

Explanation:

The diffraction network is described by the expression

      d sin θ= m λ

Where m corresponds to the diffraction order

Let's use trigonometry to find the breast

        tan θ = y / L

The diffraction spectrum is measured at very small angles, therefore

      tan θ = sin θ / cos θ = sin θ

We replace

      d y / L = m λ

Let's place in the first order m = 1

Let's look for the separation of the lines (d)

     d = λ  L / y

     d = 501 10⁻⁹ 9.95 10⁻² / 15 10⁻²

     d = 332.33 10⁻⁹ m

Now we can look for the wavelength of the other line

     λ  = d y / L

    λ  = 332.33 10⁻⁹ 8.55 10⁻²/15 10⁻²

    λ = 189.43 10⁻⁹ m

Part B

The compound wavelength B

      λ  = 332.33 10⁻⁹ 12.15 10⁻² / 15 10⁻²

      λ = 269.19 10⁻⁹ m

4 0
3 years ago
an object of mass 6000 kg rests on the flatbed of a truck. it is held in place by metal brackets that can exert a maximum horizo
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Answer:

minimum stopping distance will be d = 75 m

Explanation:

Maximum force exerted by the bracket is given as

F = 9000 N

now we know that mass of the object is

m = 6000 kg

so the maximum acceleration that truck can have is given as

F = ma

9000 = 6000 a

a = 1.5 m/s^2

now for finding minimum stopping distance of the truck

v_f^2 - v_i^2 = 2a d

0^2 - 15^2 = 2(-1.5) d

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3 years ago
The speed of light in vacuum is exactly 299,792,458 m/s. A beam of light has a wavelength of 651 nm in vacuum. This light propag
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Answer:

v=2.58\times10^8m/s

Explanation:

The index of refraction is equal to the speed of light c in vacuum divided by its speed v in a substance, or n=\frac{c}{v}. For our case we want to use v=\frac{c}{n}, which for our values is equal to:

v=\frac{c}{n}=\frac{299792458m/s}{1.16}=258441774.138m/s

Which we will express with 3 significant figures (since a product or quotient must contain the same number of significant figures as the measurement with the  <em>least</em> number of significant figures):

v=2.58\times10^8m/s

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